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The Song of Solomon : and the Lamentations of Jeremiah

The Song of Solomon : and the Lamentations of Jeremiah

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V. 1-viii.] LOVE UNQUENCHABLE 3t<br />

to serve as a sort <strong>of</strong> refrain. Thus it comes in with<br />

admirable fitness to balance <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r refrain to which<br />

reference has been made earlier/ In <strong>the</strong> first refrain<br />

<strong>the</strong> daughters <strong>of</strong> Jerusalem are besought not to attempt<br />

to awaken <strong>the</strong> Shulammite's love for <strong>Solomon</strong> ; this<br />

is well balanced by <strong>the</strong> refrain in which she declares<br />

<strong>the</strong> constancy <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> mutual love that exists between<br />

herself <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> shepherd.<br />

Now <strong>Solomon</strong> reappears on <strong>the</strong> scene, <strong>and</strong> resumes<br />

his laudation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Shulammite's beauty.^ But <strong>the</strong>re<br />

is a marked change in his manner. This most recent<br />

capture is quite unlike <strong>the</strong> sort <strong>of</strong> girls with whom<br />

his harem was stocked from time to time. He had<br />

no reverence for any <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m ; <strong>the</strong>y all considered <strong>the</strong>m-<br />

selves to be highly honoured by his favour, all adored<br />

him v/ith slavish admiration, like that expressed by<br />

one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m in <strong>the</strong> first line <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> poem. But he is<br />

positively afraid <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Shulammite. She is " terrible<br />

as an army with banners." He cannot bear to look<br />

at her eyes ; he begs her to turn <strong>the</strong>m away from him,<br />

for <strong>the</strong>y have overcome him. What is <strong>the</strong> meaning<br />

<strong>of</strong> this new attitude on <strong>the</strong> part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> mighty monarch ?<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is something awful in <strong>the</strong> simple peasant girl.<br />

<strong>The</strong> purity, <strong>the</strong> constancy, <strong>the</strong> cold scorn with which<br />

she regards <strong>the</strong> king, are as humiliating as <strong>the</strong>y are<br />

novel in his experience. Yet it is well for him that<br />

he is susceptible to <strong>the</strong>ir influence. He is greatly<br />

injured <strong>and</strong> corrupted by <strong>the</strong> manners <strong>of</strong> a luxurious<br />

oriental court. But he is not a seared pr<strong>of</strong>ligate. <strong>The</strong><br />

vision <strong>of</strong> goodness startles him ; <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong>re is a better<br />

nature in him, <strong>and</strong> its slumbering powers are partly<br />

roused by this unexpected apparition.<br />

' Page 20. - vi. 4-7.

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