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Mireille Consalvey PhD Thesis - University of St Andrews

Mireille Consalvey PhD Thesis - University of St Andrews

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( ! q)1 II CtRdtIO(I Ito flhII 01)h\ tI1t]II I', iIIY I<br />

low tide to allow the cells sufficient time to migrate (Hay et al. 1993). Round and<br />

Palmer (1966) first proposed a geotactic response and to date this remains a<br />

highly plausible explanation.<br />

4.4.6. Summary<br />

1) There was a sequential increase in cells at the sediment surface <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Tay Estuary over the low tide period and a subsequent decrease prior<br />

to inundation<br />

2) Cells from the Tay Estuary showed evidence <strong>of</strong> an endogenous<br />

migratory rhythm<br />

3) There was a sequential increase in cells at the sediment surface <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Eden Estuary over the low tide period, but there was no decrease prior<br />

to the time <strong>of</strong> inundation<br />

4) Light was the main factor that controlled microphytobenthic<br />

migration to the sediment surface <strong>of</strong> the Eden Estuary<br />

5) Both darkening and submerging initiated a downwards migration <strong>of</strong><br />

microphytobenthos from the sediment surface <strong>of</strong> the Eden Estuary<br />

From the literature it is clear that migration varies with location and<br />

therefore more work needs to be conducted at more locations. Furthermore, the<br />

controlled conditions in the laboratory situation are not representative <strong>of</strong> what the<br />

cells will experience and the next chapter will examine the migratory behaviours<br />

<strong>of</strong> microphytobenthic cells under ambient conditions.<br />

124

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