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Archbishop of Canterbury - KU ScholarWorks - The University of ...

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Notes 115<br />

routed Cope's force at the battle <strong>of</strong> Prestonpans in September, the road<br />

to England seemed to lie open.<br />

the before mentioned Sermon: see fol. 34.<br />

both my Chapels: Berwick Street Chapel and King's Street Chapel.<br />

the Association was one which men joined to pledge themselves and<br />

their resources to defend the Protestant Succession. Seeker kept in his<br />

Miscellanea copies <strong>of</strong> the speeches made at Association meetings by the<br />

archbishop <strong>of</strong> York and the bishop <strong>of</strong> Norwich. At the county meeting at<br />

Oxford Seeker signed the Association (Bodl. MS Gough Oxford 101,<br />

Oxfordshire Elections no. 26).<br />

clandestine marriages: the inadequacy <strong>of</strong> the laws about marriage was<br />

a well-known social problem <strong>of</strong> the period. Canon law required the<br />

publication <strong>of</strong> banns or the obtaining <strong>of</strong> a license before the celebration<br />

<strong>of</strong> a marriage, but an irregular marriage performed by any clergyman<br />

was still legal. This made possible the clandestine marriages which were<br />

so <strong>of</strong>ten romantically described in novels about the eighteenth century,<br />

and were difficult to control. Between October 1704 and February 1705,<br />

for example, "no fewer than 2950 such marriages are recorded"<br />

(Overton & Relton, History <strong>of</strong> the English Church 1714-1800, p. 297).<br />

Dr Trebeck: Andrew Trebeck (1681-1759), who was at Christ Church,<br />

Oxford, where he received his B.D. 1714 and his D.D. by diploma in<br />

1740. He was rector <strong>of</strong> St. George's Hanover Square from 1725 until<br />

1759 (Nichols, Literary Anecdotes, I, p. 69; Foster, Alumni Oxon.).<br />

FOLIO 38 (1747-48)<br />

Gout . . . into her Stomach: Gay in Swift's Letter (1766): "with Mr.<br />

Congreve, who has been like to die with a fever, and the gout in his<br />

stomach" (O.E.D.).<br />

my wife . . . died: Catherine Seeker, <strong>of</strong> whom little is known, is<br />

described by Seeker's chaplains as "a Woman <strong>of</strong> great Sense and Merit,<br />

but <strong>of</strong> a very weak and sickly Constitution. <strong>The</strong>y had been married<br />

upwards <strong>of</strong> twenty Years, during the greatest Part <strong>of</strong> which Time, her<br />

extreme bad State <strong>of</strong> Health and Spirits had put his Affection to the<br />

severest Trials; by which, instead <strong>of</strong> being lessened, it seemed to become<br />

stronger every Day" [Sermons on Several Subjects, 2nd ed., edited by Beilby<br />

Porteus and George Stinton (London, 1771), p. xxix; CM. XVIII<br />

(1748), p. 139; Burke's Landed Gentry].

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