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Archbishop of Canterbury - KU ScholarWorks - The University of ...

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144 <strong>The</strong> Autobiography <strong>of</strong> <strong>Archbishop</strong> Thomas Seeker<br />

Mr Dugard: Samuel Dugard, son <strong>of</strong> William Dugard, a clergyman <strong>of</strong><br />

Gosport, who matriculated aged 16 at Pembroke college, Oxford in<br />

1723, proceeded B.A. in 1726 and M.A. in 1733. Although pressed on<br />

the duke <strong>of</strong> Newcastle by the dean <strong>of</strong> Chichester and numerous<br />

politically influential Sussex gentlemen as having acquitted himself well<br />

in the laborious charge <strong>of</strong> nearby Gosport (B.L. Add. MS 32,930, fol.<br />

376: Newcastle to Seeker, 9 November, 1761), Dugard did not prove<br />

satisfactory. Several letters passed from Seeker to Dugard about nonresidence<br />

and failure to provide, as Dugard had promised, full Sunday<br />

services at Bersted (L.P.L. Seeker Papers 6, fols. 196-98: 20 & 27<br />

February, 1766). Nor did Seeker give Dugard much sympathy when he<br />

complained about the indiscretions <strong>of</strong> one Cecil, his curate (L.P.L.<br />

Seeker Papers 6, fol. 199: Seeker to Dugard, 6 March, 1766). Perhaps<br />

as Dugard neared sixty, he was feeling his age, and the dean's friends<br />

amongst the gentlemen had noticed it.<br />

Mr Hanway: Jonas Hanway (1712-1786), whose perilous adventures on<br />

a trade mission from Russia to the Caspian Sea were published in 4<br />

volumes in 1753. After his return to London (1750) he published<br />

voluminously, including an essay attacking the "pernicious" habit <strong>of</strong><br />

tea-drinking (1757) as well as other works relating to various causes. He<br />

was better known for his part in the foundation <strong>of</strong> the Marine Society in<br />

1756 (to which Seeker contributed in 1763) and the Magdalen Charity<br />

two years later. Seeker's letter to Newcastle, recommending Hanway for<br />

a post in the Salt Office, was unsuccessful (B.L. Add. MS 32,903, fol.<br />

302: 15 March, 1760), and another indignant letter was sent to<br />

Newcastle, countering claims that Hanway was a "wild man" (B.L.<br />

Add. MS 32,924, fol. 275: 27 June, 1761). Lord Bute, who became<br />

prime minister in 1762, appointed Hanway as one <strong>of</strong> the commissioners<br />

for victualling the navy (GM., XXXII, p. 342: 10 July, 1762). One <strong>of</strong><br />

his more enduring contributions came from his practice <strong>of</strong> using an<br />

umbrella while walking the streets <strong>of</strong> London, which he continued,<br />

despite the jeers and catcalls, until he saw the practice generally adopted<br />

some thirty years later.<br />

My Peculiars: a peculiar is a parish or church exempt from the<br />

jurisdiction <strong>of</strong> the bishop in whose diocese it lies.<br />

ABp Tenison: Thomas Tenison (1636-1715), bishop <strong>of</strong> Lincoln 1691-94<br />

and archbishop <strong>of</strong> <strong>Canterbury</strong> 1694-1715. He is perhaps the prototype<br />

<strong>of</strong> the orthodox, protestant-minded moderate Whig.<br />

FOLIO 57 (1761-62)<br />

Dr Potter: John Potter (1714?-1767), the son <strong>of</strong> the former archbishop,

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