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Archbishop of Canterbury - KU ScholarWorks - The University of ...

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Notes 131<br />

Queen Caroline and a noted beauty, called the "Fair Circassian," but<br />

was tartly described in 1756 as a "deaf, short-sighted, loud-spoken,<br />

hackney-headed wife" who "played at cards from morning to night"<br />

(D.N.B.).<br />

ABp Hutton: Matthew Hutton (1693-1758), descendant <strong>of</strong> the Elizabethan<br />

archbishop <strong>of</strong> the same name and bishop <strong>of</strong> Bangor 1743-47,<br />

archbishop <strong>of</strong> York 1747-57 and briefly <strong>of</strong> <strong>Canterbury</strong> 1757-58. His<br />

advancement was smoothed by being selected one <strong>of</strong> George IPs<br />

"Hanover" chaplains, but he was also close to Newcastle. He had little<br />

opportunity to influence policy within the church since he held the see <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Canterbury</strong> slightly under a year and did not reside at Lambeth. For a<br />

memoir <strong>of</strong> the "respectable Primate" see Nichols's Literary Illustrations,<br />

III, pp. 466-76.<br />

Lord Hardwicke wrote to Newcastle on Monday, 20 March that<br />

Seeker, "for all kinds <strong>of</strong> Reasons," was the "fittest man" for <strong>Canterbury</strong>,<br />

and that he hoped "the King will, in his Wisdom, make no<br />

difficulties about it. . . ." (B.L. Add. MS 32,878 fol. 276). Newcastle,<br />

telling Seeker <strong>of</strong> his nomination, informed him that he had "suggested<br />

nobody else" to George II, and that he had "just Reason to hope" that<br />

"the King will make the Choice I presumed to recommend to<br />

him. . . ." (ibid., fol. 278: 20 March, 1758).<br />

I returned to him a short Note: * T have received the Honour <strong>of</strong> Y[our]<br />

G[race]'s Letter," Seeker replied to Newcastle, "in the midst <strong>of</strong><br />

Company, just going to Dinner with me: and have but a moments Time<br />

to say, that I am quite terrified at the unexpected Contents <strong>of</strong> it; that I<br />

shall have great Cause to be pleased, If h[is] M[ajesty] thinks <strong>of</strong> some<br />

worthier Person: that if he should pitch on me, I must endeavour,<br />

through God's help, to appear as little unworthy as I can. . . ." (B.L.<br />

Add. MS 32,878, fol. 280: 20 March, 1758).<br />

FOLIO 49 (1758)<br />

Bishop <strong>of</strong> St Asaph, Dr Drummond: Robert Hay Drummond<br />

(1711-1776), one <strong>of</strong> Newcastle's proteges whose pattern <strong>of</strong> promotion<br />

exemplifies what eighteenth-century political loyalty could bring: bishop<br />

<strong>of</strong> St. Asaph 1748-61, <strong>of</strong> Salisbury June-October 1761, and archbishop<br />

<strong>of</strong> York 1761-76 (Sykes, Church and State, pp. 53-55, 63). Horace Walpole<br />

found him a "sensible worldly man, but much addicted to his bottle."<br />

Seeker, however, described him as "a man <strong>of</strong> very extraordinary talents<br />

for business <strong>of</strong> all sorts," who brought the estate <strong>of</strong> Codrington college<br />

on Barbados "out <strong>of</strong> a most lamentable condition into a very hopeful

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