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Journal - Comune di Monteleone di Spoleto

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V.34 Proper left kouros, front V.35 Proper left kouros, back V.36 Proper left kouros, right profile<br />

Technical observations for both kouroi (cats. 3c and 4c). as<br />

previously mentioned, after the repoussé work and tracing<br />

were completed, the two bronze sheets were cut — possibly<br />

with a chisel—along the outline of the figures, except<br />

around the tops of their heads. There, the part of the sheet<br />

that was not cut out was used to hold the two kouroi with<br />

the bosses (cats. 5 and 6). Their feet rested <strong>di</strong>rectly on the<br />

two lion protomes (cats. 7 and 8), secured by nails. We<br />

know for certain that each figure is now in its original position,<br />

replaced during the recent restoration, as the imprints<br />

are still visible.<br />

Repoussé and tracing. The two kouroi were worked with the<br />

same tools and techniques as the three principal panels.<br />

nevertheless, the lines in the hair are rather irregular, and<br />

not parallel, as in the central panel; instead, they resemble the<br />

locks of the fallen warrior on the left side panel. The kouros<br />

on the proper left side is more skillfully executed: in all<br />

likelihood it was the work of the master craftsman and provided<br />

a model for the second kouros, which may have been<br />

fashioned by another bronzeworker. in any case, the <strong>di</strong>fferences<br />

in size and anatomy between the figures derive from<br />

the fact that they were made by hand and not from a mold.<br />

5. Right nailed boss (Figures V.37 – V.40)<br />

Boss: H. of relief 1⁄2 in. (1.2 cm), <strong>di</strong>am. 2 1⁄2 in. (6.2 cm);<br />

nail: H. as preserved 1 1⁄4 in. (3.3 cm), <strong>di</strong>am. of head 3⁄8 in.<br />

(.9 cm)<br />

Description. The round bronze sheet was executed in<br />

repoussé, creating three concentric circles, the central one<br />

being much larger than the other two. it is not merely ornamental,<br />

but was used to hold the trapezoidal bronze sheet<br />

exten<strong>di</strong>ng from the kouros’s head. The nail in the center<br />

The <strong>Monteleone</strong> Chariot V: Catalogue 83

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