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C H A P T E R 5 Analytic Trigonometry

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460 Chapter 5 <strong>Analytic</strong> <strong>Trigonometry</strong><br />

15.<br />

17.<br />

19.<br />

21.<br />

23.<br />

4 cos 2 x 1 0 16.<br />

cos 2 x 1<br />

4<br />

cos 2 x ± 1<br />

2<br />

<br />

x n<br />

3<br />

cos 3 x cos x 0<br />

cos xcos 2 x 1 0<br />

or x 2<br />

n<br />

3<br />

2 sin 2 2x 1 18.<br />

sin 2x ± 1<br />

±2<br />

2 2<br />

2x <br />

4<br />

2x 5<br />

4<br />

Thus,<br />

We can combine these as follows:<br />

x <br />

8<br />

3<br />

2n, 2x 2n,<br />

4<br />

x <br />

8<br />

7<br />

2n, 2x 2n<br />

4<br />

n, 3<br />

8<br />

n<br />

2<br />

n, 5<br />

8<br />

3 n<br />

, x <br />

8 2<br />

cos 3 x cos x 22.<br />

cos x 0, 3 or cos 2 x 1 0<br />

x 3<br />

,<br />

2 2 or 2 1cos x ±1<br />

cos x 0, 3 or cos 2 1x 0, <br />

7<br />

n, n.<br />

8<br />

tan 3xtan x 1 0 20.<br />

tan 3x 0 or tan x 1 0<br />

3x n tan x 1<br />

x n<br />

3<br />

3 tan 3 x tan x 0<br />

tan x3 tan 2 x 1 0<br />

<br />

x n<br />

4<br />

tan x 0, or 3 tan 2 x 1 0<br />

tan x 0, or 3 2 1tan x ± 3<br />

3<br />

tan x 0, or 32 1tan x 5 7 11<br />

, , ,<br />

6 6 6 6<br />

sin 2 x 31 sin 2 x 0<br />

tan 2 3x 3<br />

tan 3x ±3<br />

or<br />

3x <br />

3<br />

3x 2<br />

3<br />

cos 2x 0<br />

2x <br />

n<br />

2<br />

x n<br />

<br />

4 2<br />

sec 2 x 1 0<br />

sec 2 x 1<br />

sec x ±1<br />

sin 2 x 3 cos 2 x<br />

4 sin 2 x 3<br />

sin x ± 3<br />

2<br />

cos 2x2 cos x 1 0<br />

x 0 or x <br />

<br />

x n<br />

3<br />

n<br />

n ⇒ x <br />

9 3<br />

2 n<br />

n ⇒ x <br />

9 3<br />

or<br />

or x 2<br />

3<br />

2 cos x 1 0<br />

cos x 1<br />

2<br />

n<br />

x 2<br />

2n<br />

3<br />

or x 4<br />

2n<br />

3

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