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Ambergris Caye Belize Resort Development - Department of ...

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Screening: Strainers and leaf screens located in the gutters and downspouts will<br />

be used to prevent the debris, like leaves, from entering the reservoir tank.<br />

Settling. Sedimentation within the tank is necessary to settle out any potential<br />

particulate matter and solids.<br />

Filtering. In-line multi cartridge systems with activated charcoal will be used to<br />

remove potential contaminants either at the pump tank or tap.<br />

Disinfecting. The use <strong>of</strong> chemical treatment (chlorine, iodine), ultraviolet light,<br />

and/or ozonation will be used to kill the microorganism usually found in the tank.<br />

4.5.2 Secondary Source Description<br />

It is estimated that a 10,000 gallons a day water desalinization plant will be used to<br />

provide potable water to the amenities and be used as a back up source to drinking water.<br />

The Desalinization plant or R.O. plant as it is normally referred to will get its water from<br />

a well that will be dug on the project site. Figure 4.3 show a typical well cross section.<br />

The plant will consist <strong>of</strong> a set <strong>of</strong> membrane filters that will be cleaned regularly. Water<br />

generated by this process will be sent to a 15,000 gallons tank where it will be treated and<br />

piped via water transmission lines to the different areas as required by the development.<br />

The brine waste produced won’t be <strong>of</strong> concern as there are two disposal options that are<br />

presently being contemplated by the project developer (figure 4.4). The first option<br />

includes the injection <strong>of</strong> the brine into a deep well, dug some distance away in the<br />

property. This brine, which comprises <strong>of</strong> most salt precipitates, would be safely contained<br />

in the well, where it would diffuse eventually. The other option includes the use <strong>of</strong><br />

diffusers to safely diffuse the brine into the lagoon. Water quality data in the lagoon<br />

indicated elevated levels <strong>of</strong> salinity. This elevated level, can possible be attributed to the<br />

shallowness <strong>of</strong> the lagoons and water exchange rate. Discharging the brine solution into<br />

the lagoon would not significantly affect the biological diversity.<br />

4-8

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