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I This document constitutes the base prospectus of ... - Volksbank AG

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Trading risk<br />

The listing <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Securities may be suspended or interrupted by <strong>the</strong> respective stock exchange or a competent<br />

regulatory authority upon <strong>the</strong> occurrence <strong>of</strong> a number <strong>of</strong> reasons, including violation <strong>of</strong> price limits,<br />

breach <strong>of</strong> statutory provisions, occurrence <strong>of</strong> operational problems <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> stock exchange or generally if<br />

deemed required in order to secure a functioning market or to safeguard <strong>the</strong> interests <strong>of</strong> investors. Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore,<br />

trading in <strong>the</strong> Securities may be terminated, ei<strong>the</strong>r upon decision <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> stock exchange, a regulatory<br />

authority or upon application by <strong>the</strong> Issuer. Where trading in an underlying <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Securities is suspended,<br />

interrupted or terminated, trading in <strong>the</strong> respective Securities will usually also be suspended, interrupted or<br />

terminated and existing orders for <strong>the</strong> sale or purchase <strong>of</strong> such Securities will usually be cancelled.<br />

Investors should note that <strong>the</strong> Issuer has no influence on trading suspension or interruptions (o<strong>the</strong>r than<br />

where trading in <strong>the</strong> Securities is terminated upon <strong>the</strong> Issuer's decision) and that investors in any event must<br />

bear <strong>the</strong> risks connected <strong>the</strong>rewith. In particular, investors may not be able to sell <strong>the</strong>ir Securities where<br />

trading is suspended, interrupted or terminated, and <strong>the</strong> stock exchange quotations <strong>of</strong> such Securities may<br />

not adequately reflect <strong>the</strong> price <strong>of</strong> such Securities. Finally, even if trading in <strong>the</strong> Securities is suspended,<br />

interrupted or terminated, investors should note that such measures may nei<strong>the</strong>r be sufficient nor adequate<br />

nor in time to prevent price disruptions or to safeguard <strong>the</strong> investors interests; for example, where trading<br />

in <strong>the</strong> Securities is suspended after price-sensitive information relating to <strong>the</strong> Securities has been published,<br />

<strong>the</strong> price <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Securities may already have been adversely affected. All <strong>the</strong>se risks would, if <strong>the</strong>y materialise,<br />

have a material adverse effect on <strong>the</strong> investors.<br />

Market price risk - historic performance<br />

The historic price <strong>of</strong> a Security should not be taken as an indicator <strong>of</strong> future performance <strong>of</strong> such Security.<br />

It is not foreseeable whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> market price <strong>of</strong> any Security will rise or fall. Also, <strong>the</strong> Issuer will give no<br />

guarantee that <strong>the</strong> spread between purchase and selling prices is within a certain range or shall remain constant.<br />

Purchase on credit debt financing<br />

If a loan is used to finance <strong>the</strong> acquisition <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Securities by an investor and <strong>the</strong> Securities subsequently<br />

go into default, or if <strong>the</strong>ir market value diminishes significantly, <strong>the</strong> investor may not only have to face a<br />

potential loss on its investment, but it will also have to repay <strong>the</strong> loan and pay interest <strong>the</strong>reon. A loan may<br />

significantly increase <strong>the</strong> risk <strong>of</strong> a loss. Investors should not assume that <strong>the</strong>y will be able to repay <strong>the</strong> loan<br />

or pay interest <strong>the</strong>reon from <strong>the</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>its <strong>of</strong> a transaction. Instead, investors should assess <strong>the</strong>ir financial<br />

situation prior to an investment, as to whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong>y are able to pay interest on <strong>the</strong> loan, repay <strong>the</strong> loan on<br />

demand, and that <strong>the</strong>y may suffer losses instead <strong>of</strong> realising gains.<br />

Transaction costs/charges<br />

When Securities are purchased or sold, several types <strong>of</strong> incidental costs (including transaction fees and<br />

commissions) are incurred in addition to <strong>the</strong> purchase or sale price <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> security. These incidental costs<br />

may significantly reduce or eliminate any pr<strong>of</strong>it from holding <strong>the</strong> Securities. Credit institutions typically<br />

charge commissions which are ei<strong>the</strong>r fixed minimum commissions or pro rata commissions, depending on<br />

<strong>the</strong> order value. To <strong>the</strong> extent that additional - domestic or foreign - parties are involved in <strong>the</strong> execution <strong>of</strong><br />

an order, including but not limited to domestic Subscribers or brokers in foreign markets, investors may<br />

also be charged for <strong>the</strong> brokerage fees, commissions and o<strong>the</strong>r fees and expenses <strong>of</strong> such parties (third<br />

party costs).<br />

In addition to such costs directly related to <strong>the</strong> purchase <strong>of</strong> Securities (direct costs), investors must also<br />

take into account any follow-up costs (such as custody fees). Investors should inform <strong>the</strong>mselves about any<br />

additional costs incurred in connection with <strong>the</strong> purchase, custody or sale <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Securities before investing<br />

in <strong>the</strong> Securities.<br />

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