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Sun Yat-sen University in Moscow and the Chinese Revolution - KU ...

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adm<strong>in</strong>istration if <strong>the</strong> weight of <strong>the</strong> vacationer had not <strong>in</strong>creased by <strong>the</strong><br />

time that he checked out. A poor record <strong>in</strong> this respect for <strong>the</strong> whole<br />

season was a matter of grave consequence for <strong>the</strong> director of <strong>the</strong> house<br />

<strong>and</strong> could very easily cost him his position. As tak<strong>in</strong>g a nap was considered<br />

<strong>the</strong> surest way of putt<strong>in</strong>g on weight, <strong>the</strong> meortvii chac was<br />

strictly enforced. However, <strong>the</strong>re were also sports <strong>and</strong> amusements of<br />

all k<strong>in</strong>ds. A concert, movie, or special show was available every even<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> open-air club. These events were usually very well attended.<br />

We students had noth<strong>in</strong>g to worry about, s<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>the</strong> university took<br />

care of everyth<strong>in</strong>g related to summer vacations. We enjoyed every<br />

summer both as foreign tourists <strong>and</strong> as members of <strong>the</strong> big "Soviet<br />

family." We always returned to <strong>the</strong> university happy <strong>and</strong> full of<br />

energy. In addition to my own impression of <strong>the</strong>se vacations, let me<br />

give <strong>the</strong> recollection of Teng Wen-i, <strong>the</strong> prom<strong>in</strong>ent KMT member who<br />

has described himself as <strong>the</strong> first Russian-educated person to turn<br />

aga<strong>in</strong>st Soviet Russia:<br />

In <strong>the</strong> summer, <strong>the</strong> university set up a summer camp <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> countryside with<br />

woods <strong>and</strong> flow<strong>in</strong>g rivers, close to <strong>the</strong> camps of Russian workers <strong>and</strong> students. It<br />

was a rare opportunity for relaxation. Facilities were not luxurious, but <strong>the</strong>y were<br />

adequate <strong>and</strong> comfortable. No classes were held, <strong>and</strong> we were not allowed to read<br />

too many books. Instead, we were encouraged to go swimm<strong>in</strong>g, canoe<strong>in</strong>g, sunbath<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

or to participate <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> many o<strong>the</strong>r available recreational activities.<br />

Thous<strong>and</strong>s of young people mixed toge<strong>the</strong>r to have fun, rest, <strong>and</strong> enjoyment, <strong>and</strong><br />

to experience <strong>the</strong> thrill of fall<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> love. Everybody ga<strong>in</strong>ed weight after two<br />

months of delightful experiences <strong>and</strong> happy times. I th<strong>in</strong>k <strong>the</strong> whole world should<br />

attempt to have similar summer-vacation programs. 4<br />

The university provided health services to <strong>the</strong> students dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong><br />

academic year, <strong>and</strong> it had a health cl<strong>in</strong>ic <strong>and</strong> a small hospital. Upon<br />

enter<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> university, each student was given a thorough medical<br />

checkup, <strong>and</strong> files of his medical history were compiled <strong>and</strong> kept at <strong>the</strong><br />

health cl<strong>in</strong>ic for h<strong>and</strong>y reference. The health cl<strong>in</strong>ic had two full-time<br />

doctors, one of whom was a surgeon. There were also nurses <strong>and</strong><br />

maids. Sick students were generally treated by <strong>the</strong> health cl<strong>in</strong>ic.<br />

Patients with severe illnesses were <strong>sen</strong>t for treatment to a hospital<br />

owned by <strong>the</strong> government.<br />

In <strong>the</strong> Soviet Union all medic<strong>in</strong>e <strong>and</strong> medical expenses were free<br />

through an almost perfect <strong>in</strong>surance plan. Although as foreign students<br />

92

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