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Notre Dame de Paris - Bartleby.com

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fact. However, tranquillity had gradually been restored, Jehan was silent, the beggar was counting the<br />

small change in his hat, and the play had once more got the upper hand.<br />

Sooth to say, it was a very fine work which, it seems to us, might well be turned to account even now<br />

with a few modifications. The exposition, perhaps somewhat lengthy and dry, but strictly according to<br />

prescribed rules, was simple, and Gringoire, in the inner sanctuary of his judgment, frankly admired its<br />

perspicuity.<br />

As one might very well suppose, the four allegorical personages were somewhat fatigued after having<br />

travelled over three parts of the globe without finding an opportunity of disposing suitably of their gol<strong>de</strong>n<br />

dolphin. Thereupon, a long eulogy on the marvellous fish, with a thousand <strong>de</strong>licate allusions to the young<br />

betrothed of Marguerite of Flan<strong>de</strong>rs—who at that moment was languishing in dismal seclusion at<br />

Amboise, entirely unaware that Labour and Clergy, Nobility and Commerce, had just ma<strong>de</strong> the tour of<br />

the world on his behalf. The said dolphin, then, was handsome, was young, was brave; above all<br />

(splendid origin of all the royal virtues) he was the son of the Lion of France. Now I maintain that this<br />

bold metaphor is admirable, and the natural history of the stage has no occasion on a day of allegory and<br />

royal epithalamium to take exception at a dolphin who is son to a lion. These rare and Pindaric<br />

<strong>com</strong>binations merely prove the poet’s enthusiasm. Nevertheless, in justice to fair criticism be it said, the<br />

poet might have <strong>de</strong>veloped this beautiful i<strong>de</strong>a in less than two hundred lines. On the other hand, by the<br />

arrangements of Monsieur the Provost, the Mystery was to last from noon till four o’clock, and they were<br />

obliged to say something. Besi<strong>de</strong>s, the people listened very patiently.<br />

Sud<strong>de</strong>nly, in the very middle of a quarrel between <strong>Dame</strong> Commerce and my Lady Nobility, and just as<br />

Labour was pronouncing this won<strong>de</strong>rful line:<br />

“Beast more triumphant ne’er in woods I’ve seen,”<br />

the door of the reserved platform which up till then had remained inopportunely closed, now opened still<br />

more inopportunely, and the stentorian voice of the usher announced “His Eminence Monseigneur the<br />

Cardinal <strong>de</strong> Bourbon!”<br />

III. The Cardinal<br />

ALAS, poor Gringoire! The noise of the double petards let off on Saint-John’s Day, a salvo of twenty<br />

arque-buses, the thun<strong>de</strong>r of the famous culverin of the Tour <strong>de</strong> Billy, which on September 29, 1465,<br />

during the siege of <strong>Paris</strong>, killed seven Burgundians at a blow, the explosion of the whole stock of<br />

gunpow<strong>de</strong>r stored at the Temple Gate would have assailed his ears less ru<strong>de</strong>ly at this solemn and<br />

dramatic moment than those few words from the lips of the usher: “His Eminence the Cardinal <strong>de</strong><br />

Bourbon!”<br />

Not that Pierre Gringoire either feared the Cardinal or <strong>de</strong>spised him; he was neither so weak nor so<br />

presumptuous. A true eclectic, as nowadays he would be called, Gringoire was of those firm and elevated<br />

spirits, mo<strong>de</strong>rate and calm, who ever maintain an even balance—stare in dimidio rerum—and who are<br />

full of sense and liberal philosophy, to whom Wisdom, like another Ariadne, seems to have given a ball<br />

of thread which they have gone on unwinding since the beginning of all things through the labyrinthine<br />

paths of human affairs. One <strong>com</strong>es upon them in all ages and ever the same; that is to say, ever<br />

conforming to the times. And without counting our Pierre Gringoire, who would represent them in the<br />

fifteenth century if we could succeed in conferring on him the distinction he merits, it was certainly their<br />

spirit which inspired Father <strong>de</strong> Bruel in the sixteenth century, when he wrote the following sublimely

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