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IAIN DOMHNULLACH<br />

(John MacDonald).<br />

In volume xxi. of the Transactions of the Gaelic<br />

Society of Inverness thei'e was a paper read on<br />

the 26th November, 1896, for Mr Neil MacLeod,<br />

Ed<strong>in</strong>burgh, the bard of the Society, entitled,<br />

" Beagan Dhiiilleag bho Sheann Bhàrdachd<br />

Eilean-a' cheo," <strong>in</strong> which he relates some jioems<br />

by the old Skye bards. Amongst others there is<br />

a song of eleven verses by the subject of <strong>this</strong> brief<br />

sketch. John MacDonald, better known as<br />

" Ia<strong>in</strong> Mac Dhond<strong>in</strong>uill-'ic-Alasdair," a native of<br />

Uig, <strong>in</strong> the Isle of Skye, was born about 1797.<br />

He began life by enlist<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the 42nd Highlanders.<br />

His father, however, not approv<strong>in</strong>g of<br />

his cont<strong>in</strong>u<strong>in</strong>g the life of a soldier, bought him<br />

out of the army, and he returned to his native<br />

glen at Uig. He afterwards spent twenty-eight<br />

years at the herr<strong>in</strong>g fish<strong>in</strong>g, and generally spent<br />

the w<strong>in</strong>ters at home. He composed a good many<br />

poems and songs, most of which are now difficult<br />

to recover. He died <strong>in</strong> 1875, at the age of seventy-<br />

five years.<br />

The follow<strong>in</strong>g are a few verses from one of his<br />

songs :<br />

—<br />

Dh' eirich niise madu<strong>in</strong>n chiù<strong>in</strong><br />

'iS gu'n thog s<strong>in</strong>n siùil ri garbh-chro<strong>in</strong>n,<br />

Chunnacas dubhradh mòr is dùdlachd.<br />

An dara taobh 'n uair dh' fnalbh s<strong>in</strong>n ;<br />

'S gu'n shèid i bras le borb-thu<strong>in</strong>n chas,<br />

'S i tigh<strong>in</strong>n a mach gu gailbheach ;<br />

'S i ruith le sùgh air bhàrr gach stùchd,<br />

R i togail smùid na fairge,<br />

Bu mhath bhi 'n uair s<strong>in</strong> feadh na luachrach<br />

Ruith mu'n cuairt gu siùbhlach ;<br />

Mi fh<strong>in</strong> 's mo chru<strong>in</strong>neag ri mo ghuala<strong>in</strong>n,<br />

'S deamhais chruadhach dii<strong>in</strong>t' aic',<br />

Gach fear 's gille ruith mu'n cuairt<br />

'S bhiodu Dòmhnull Ruadh le 'chù ann.<br />

Sud an gleann 'is bòidhche sealladh,<br />

Ann am madu<strong>in</strong>n reòta,<br />

Le caoraicb gheala, dhubh, 'us ghlasa,<br />

Cuid dhiu tarr-fhionn, brògach ;<br />

'S bidh lair le'n searraich 'm bun gach bealaich<br />

Suas ri srath nan lo<strong>in</strong>tean :<br />

'S a dh' a<strong>in</strong>deo<strong>in</strong> gaillionn no fuachd Earraich,<br />

Cha 'n iarr mart ann crodhadh.<br />

'S iomadh caileag chuimir, ghuanach,<br />

Tha ann ri cuallaeh spreidhe,<br />

Le cuman 's buarach dol do'n bhuaile,<br />

'S laoigh mu'n cuairt di 'geumnaich ;<br />

B'e' n cebl nach b' fhuathach leam an duanag<br />

'Na suidhe luadh air clèithe.<br />

I<br />

Mi-fh<strong>in</strong> gu h-uallach 's piob ri m' ghuala<strong>in</strong>n<br />

'Cluich nan nuallan eibh<strong>in</strong>n.<br />

'S iomadh caileag bhoidheach chuimir,<br />

'Bhios 'nan suidh aig cuibhle,<br />

STiiomh nan r^lag, 'se<strong>in</strong>n nan lu<strong>in</strong>neag,<br />

Bidh gach iorram bh<strong>in</strong>n ac'—<br />

An snath 'is boidhche falbli bho 'm mebirean<br />

Gothrom, còmhnard, sìnte,<br />

'S am fait 'na chuaich air cheil an cluais<br />

'S e togta suas le cirean.<br />

'N uair bha mi og mu'n d' r<strong>in</strong>n mi posadh<br />

Bha mi gorach aotrom,<br />

Falbh gu spnrsail 'measg nan oighean,<br />

Sud an seol 'bu chaomh leam ;<br />

'S an tè bhiodh coir 's a bheireadh pbg dhomh<br />

Shuidh<strong>in</strong>n stolt' ri 'taobh-sa ;<br />

'So' n te nach fuil<strong>in</strong>geadh ball'n a coir dhiom,<br />

Gheibh<strong>in</strong>n dòrn mu'n aodann.<br />

'N uair thig an geamhradh's am nam ba<strong>in</strong>nsean,<br />

Gheibh s<strong>in</strong>n dram no l'òiseachd ;<br />

Bidh Nollaig chridheil aig clo<strong>in</strong>n-nighean<br />

S aig ria gillean òga ;<br />

Na mnathan fe<strong>in</strong> gu subhach, eibh<strong>in</strong>n,<br />

'S iad a' gleusadh òran ;<br />

'S bidh dram aig bodaich anns an fhodar—<br />

Sogan orra 'còmhradh.<br />

There are other four verses <strong>in</strong> a similar stra<strong>in</strong>.<br />

The song gives a faithful picture of peasant life <strong>in</strong><br />

his day, and, upon the whole, is an <strong>in</strong>dication of<br />

considerable talent.<br />

MACDONALD MUSICIANS.<br />

Intimately connected with the bards were the<br />

musicians, especially the harpists, and <strong>in</strong> later<br />

times, the bagpipers and viol<strong>in</strong>ists. The last of<br />

the Highland harpists was a clansman, viz.,<br />

Murdoch MacDonald, harper to MacLean of Coll.<br />

He studied with Kory Dall, <strong>in</strong> the Island of Skye,<br />

and afterwards <strong>in</strong> Ireland, and rema<strong>in</strong>ed with<br />

MacLean as a harper until 1734, after which he<br />

retired to Qu<strong>in</strong>ish <strong>in</strong> Mull, where he died. He is<br />

still spoken of as " Murchadh Clarsair," and his<br />

son was dist<strong>in</strong>guished as " Eo<strong>in</strong> Mac-Mhurchaidh<br />

Chlarsair."<br />

The Rev. Patrick MacDonald, Kilmore, near<br />

Oban, was a famous viol<strong>in</strong>ist, and author of the<br />

first collection of the vocal airs of the Highlands,<br />

which was published <strong>in</strong> 1784, a work for which all<br />

true Highlanders will for ever feel grateful. This<br />

first great collector of Highland Music was born<br />

at the manse of Durness, <strong>in</strong> Sutherlandshire, on<br />

the 22nd of April, 1729, and died at Kilmore,

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