André Rebouoas: da Engenharia Civil j Engenharia Social

Parte I – Capítulo II. O Engenheiro no ‘front’: a burocracia e o exército imperiais 105
HP
1mR FDEHULD SDUD R DXWRU SRUWDQWR D WHVH H[SORUDGD SRU PXLWRV GH TXH WDO PLOtFLD
YLVDVVH VXEVWLWXLU RX QHXWUDOL]DU R H[pUFLWR H ODQoD FRPR DUJXPHQWR R IDWR GH TXH VXD
RUJDQL]DomR IRUD DWULEXtGD D /LPD H 6LOYD IXWXUR PDUTXrV GH &D[LDV ² PXLWR HPERUD R SUySULR
DXWRU DWULEXD D &D[LDV R IDWR GH VHU ´VHQmR R PDLV FLYLO GRV QRVVRV PDLRUHV JXHUUHLURV R TXH
PDLV IDFLOPHQWH GHVSH D IDUGD GR VROGDGR SDUD HQYHUJDU R IDUGmR GR VHQDGRU RX PLQLVWURµ
6HJXQGR -RVp 0XULOR GH &DUYDOKR R GHVSUHVWtJLR GD FRUSRUDomR WLQKD D YHU FRP D RSomR
SROtWLFD GD HOLWH LPSHULDO PDMRULWDULDPHQWH FLYLO H GLVFULPLQDWyULD GDTXLOR TXH MXOJDYD VHU XP
SHULJRVR PHLR GH SURSDJDomR GR FDXGLOKLVPR H PLOLWDULVPR GR UHVWDQWH GD $PpULFD HVSDQKROD
UHSXEOLFDQD H EDOFDQL]DGD HP SHTXHQRV HVWDGRV QDFLRQDLV 'HVWD IRUPD R ´FDGHWLVPRµ
SRUWXJXrV GD SULPHLUD JHUDomR GH RILFLDLV UHSUHVHQWDYD PXLWR EHP R WLSR GH IRUoD DUPDGD TXH
VH SUHWHQGLD SRLV UHVJXDUGDYD D RILFLDOLGDGH DRV ILOKRV GD ´QREUH]D FLYLOµ H R UHFUXWDPHQWR j
SRSXODomR SREUH XUEDQD H UXUDO (VVH SURFHVVR GH QRELOLWDomR YDL SHUGHQGR IRUoD H HP
PHDGRV GR VpFXOR D SUySULD RILFLDOLGDGH p IRUPDGD SRU HJUHVVRV GH IDPtOLDV PRGHVWDV
3RU RXWUR ODGR DSHVDU GH VXDV SUHWHQV}HV FHQWUDOL]DGRUDV D EXURFUDFLD LPSHULDO HUD IUiJLO
QRV QtYHLV SURYLQFLDO H ORFDO (VWD LQFDSDFLGDGH WHQWDFXODU GR (VWDGR VHULD FRPSHQVDGD SRU
VROXo}HV GH ´FRPSURPLVVRµ FRP RV SRGHUHV ORFDLV VHQGR TXH D *XDUGD 1DFLRQDO VHULD XP
H[HPSOR GHVWH WLSR GH VROXomR SRU VLJQLILFDU XP WLSR GH DGPLQLVWUDomR OLW~UJLFD H FHQVLWiULD
DJOXWLQDQGR RV SURSULHWiULRV WHUULWRULDLV 1HVVH VHQWLGR D *XDUGD 1DFLRQDO HUD LQFOXVLYH
´SROLWLFDPHQWH PDLV FRQILiYHOµ GR TXH DV WURSDV GH OLQKD KDMD YLVWD D SDUWLFLSDomR GHVWDV
~OWLPDV QRV FRQIOLWRV GR SHUtRGR UHJHQFLDO $ PDUJLQDOL]DomR SROtWLFD D TXH HVWDYD VXEPHWLGR
OHYRX R VHWRU GD RILFLDOLGDGH GR ([pUFLWR VREUHWXGR GHSRLV GD *XHUUD GR 3DUDJXDL D WRUQDU VH
XPD ´FRQWUD HOLWHµ H D GHVHQYROYHU XP VHQWLPHQWR GH RSRVLomR j HOLWH FLYLO TXH FRP R
UHIRUoR GR SRVLWLYLVPR FRPR GRXWULQD GH FDVHUQD FRQVROLGDULD XPD EDVH LQWHOHFWXDO VyOLGD
FRQWUD R UHJLPH PRQiUTXLFR H FRQWUD D HVFUDYLGmR
5D\PXQGR )DRUR HPERUD SHOD SHUVSHFWLYD GD LQFRUSRUDomR HVWDPHQWDO WDPEpP DGPLWH D
WHVH GD QHXWUDOL]DomR GDV IRUoDV DUPDGDV YHQGR D FRPR D FRQILUPDomR GH XP YHOKR GLVVtGLR
HQWUH H[pUFLWR H WURQR TXH GHQWUH RXWUDV FRLVDV DVVLQDODULD D SUySULD GrEDFOH GR UHJLPH
$VVLP GD HUD FRORQLDO DWp R H[pUFLWR VHULD XP UDPR GD DULVWRFUDFLD SRVVXLQGR HYLGHQWHV
82 Wilma P. COSTA, A Espada de Dâmocles..., p.144.
83 Sérgio B. HOLANDA, Op. Cit., p. 315.
84
Idem, p. 323.
85
José M. CARVALHO, Op. Cit., p. 172.
86
Idem, p. 174.
87
Idem, p. 177.