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Comparative Parasitology 67(1) 2000 - Peru State College

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casionally prey on tadpoles and insect larvae<br />

also.<br />

Only 30 (10.5%) of the total number of species<br />

of amphibians reported in Mexico (285)<br />

(Flores-Villela, 1998) have been surveyed for<br />

helminth parasites so far. Seventy-three helminth<br />

species have been recorded. Interestingly<br />

enough, 25 of the 73 (34%) are endemic species<br />

found only in Mexico (see Baker [1987] and Lamothe<br />

et al. [1997]). However, our knowledge<br />

about helminth parasites of amphibians in Mexico<br />

is still far from complete. Parasitic organisms<br />

are becoming an important part of the body<br />

of knowledge about the natural history of their<br />

hosts, and this information can be easily used as<br />

a powerful and predictive tool to support biodiversity<br />

studies and conservation initiatives, as<br />

has been shown by Hoberg (1996, 1997). We<br />

plan to continue collecting data on the parasite<br />

fauna of amphibians in Mexico and, in this way,<br />

contribute to the understanding of their biology<br />

and their role in biodiversification and as monitors<br />

of climatic change.<br />

Acknowledgments<br />

We gratefully acknowledge Agustin Jimenez,<br />

Berenit Mendoza, and Coral Rosas for their assistance<br />

in field trips and Dr. T. Scholz for his<br />

comments on an early version of the manuscript.<br />

Identification of hosts by Adrian Nieto and Edmundo<br />

Perez (Museo de Zoologia, Facultad de<br />

Ciencias) is greatly appreciated. This study was<br />

funded by Programa de Apoyo a Proyectos de<br />

Investigacion e Innovacion Tecnologica, Universidad<br />

Nacional Autonoma de Mexico (PA-<br />

PIIT-UNAM IN201396), and Consejo Nacional<br />

de Ciencia y Tecnologfa (CONACYT 2<strong>67</strong>6PN)<br />

to G.P.P.L., PAPIIT-UNAM IN219198 to<br />

G.P.P.L. and V.L.R., and CONACYT J27985-N<br />

to V.L.R.<br />

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Copyright © 2011, The Helminthological Society of Washington

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