120 COMPARATIVE PARASITOLOGY, <strong>67</strong>(1), JANUARY <strong>2000</strong> a C § *5i a, S a, ft C o 1: 13 JS 1 c of infecti Polynesij ^ JS ^ £ "£ *" ef S 1 tn €C +l U X y £>~ 'S w •w C if « "~» 51 41 "Q OJD O s '!• M yj rt Is G B Jg Q C3 ^ > o L!^ &> ? ^
hyrae from a collection of lizards. Gehyra oceanica is the only known host. Cryptoblepharus poecilopleurus, E. cyanura, and L. lugubris are new host records for larvae of Skrjabinoptera sp.; Moorea is a new locality record. Oxyurids have not been previously reported in C. poecilopleurus; however, once identified, this species would be a new host and locality record. Identification of oxyurids requires male specimens, thus, a description cannot be done at this time. Further examinations of lizards from additional localities will be needed before the helminth fauna of Pacific Island lizards can be known. Lizards were collected under permit 4186/ BCO issued to S.R.G. by the Haut-Commissariat de la Republique en Polynesie Francaise. Literature Cited Ainsworth, R. 1985. Baerietta decidua n. sp. (Cestoda: Nematotaeniidae) from the New Zealand skink Leiolopisina nigriplantare maccani Hardy, 1977. New Zealand Journal of Zoology 12:131-135. Brown, S. G., S. Kwan, and S. Shero. 1995. The parasitic theory of sexual reproduction: parasitism in unisexual and bisexual geckos. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B 260:317-320. Bursey, C. R., and S. R. Goldberg. 1996a. Spauligodon gehyrae n. sp. (Nematoda: Pharyngodonidae) from Gehyra oceanica (Sauria: Gekkonidae) from Guam, Mariana Islands, Micronesia. Journal of <strong>Parasitology</strong> 82:962-964. , and . 19965. Pharyngodon lepidodactylus sp. n. (Nematoda: Pharyngodonidae) from the mourning gecko, Lepidodactylus lugubris (Lacertilia: Gekkonidae), from Hawaii. Journal of the Helminthological Society of Washington 63: 51-55. -, and . 1999. Pharyngodon oceanicus sp. n. (Nematoda: Pharyngodonidae) from the oceanic gecko, Gehyra oceanica (Sauria: Gekkonidae) of the Pacific Islands. Journal of the Helminthological Society of Washington 66:37-40. Burt, C. E., and M. D. Burt. 1932. Herpetological results of the Whitney South Sea Expedition. VI. Pacific Island amphibians and reptiles in the collection of the American Museum of Natural History. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 63:461-597. GOLDBERG ET AL.—RESEARCH NOTES 121 Bush, A. O., K. D. Lafferty, J. M. Lotz, and A. W. Shostak. 1997. <strong>Parasitology</strong> meets ecology on its own terms: Margolis et al. revisited. Journal of <strong>Parasitology</strong> 83:575-583. Dailey, M. D., S. R. Goldberg, and C. R. Bursey. 1998. Allopharynx macallisteri sp. n. (Trematoda: Plagiorchiidae) from the mourning gecko, Lepidodactylus lugubris, from Guam, Mariana Islands, Micronesia, with a key to the species of the genus Allopharynx. Journal of the Helminthological Society of Washington 65:16-20. Goldberg, S. R., and C. R. Bursey. 1995. Gastrointestinal nematodes of two Australian skinks, Ctenotus regius and Ctenotus schomburgkii. Journal of the Helminthological Society of Washington 62: 237-238. , and . 1997. New helminth records for the mourning gecko, Lepidodactylus lugubris (Gekkonidae) from Hawaii. Bishop Museum Occasional Papers. Records of the Hawaii Biological Survey for 1996. Part 2: Notes, 49:54-56. , , and H. Cheam. 1998. Gastrointestinal helminths of four gekkonid lizards, Gehyra mutilata, Gehyra oceanica, Hemidactylus frenatus and Lepidodactylus lugubris from the Mariana Islands, Micronesia. Journal of <strong>Parasitology</strong> 84: 1295-1298. , , and S. Hernandez. 1999. Nematodes of two skinks, Ctenotus leonhardii and Ctenotus quattuordecimlineatus (Sauria: Scincidae), from Western Australia. Journal of the Helminthological Society of Washington 66:89-92. Ineich, I., and C. P. Blanc. 1988. Distribution des reptiles terrestres en Polynesie oriental. Atoll Research Bulletin 318:1-75. Jones, H. I. 1988. Nematodes from nine species of Varamts (Reptilia) from tropical northern Australia, with particular reference to the genus Abbreviata (Physalopteridae). Australian Journal of Zoology 36:691-708. Jones, M. K. 1987. A taxonomic revision of the Nematotaeniidae Liihe, 1910 (Cestoda: Cyclophyllidea). Systematic <strong>Parasitology</strong> 10:165-245. Loo, B. 1971. The gecko as a new intermediate host for the cat liver fluke, Platynosomum fastosum, in Hawaii. Honors thesis, University of Hawaii, 34 pp. Mawson, P. M. 1972. The nematode genus Maxvachonia (Oxyurata: Cosmocercidae) in Australian reptiles and frogs. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia 96:101-108. Schmidt, G. D., and R. E. Kuntz. 1972. Nematode parasites of Oceanica. XIX. Report on a collection from Philippine reptiles. Transactions of the American Microscopical Society 91:63—66. Copyright © 2011, The Helminthological Society of Washington
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January 2000 Number 1 Comparative P
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Comp. Parasitol. 67(1). 2000 pp. 1-
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children. This means, to most of th
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liese, 1995; Marcogliese and Cone,
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ural and human alterations of ecosy
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ternationally and locally; (2) be i
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justify the inclusion of parasites
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phy to understand faunal structure
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Eucestoda) coincided with the diver
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(Hoberg et al., 2000). These studie
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serve biodiversity effectively if e
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Clayton, D. H., and B. A. Walther.
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ham. 1996. Combining data in phylog
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schistosomes. Journal of Parasitolo
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MARCOGLIESE ET AL.—DIPLOSTOMUM SP
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MARCOGLIESE HT f^L.—DIPLOSTOMUM S
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MARCOGLIESE ET AL.—DIPLOSTOMUM SP
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(Latreille, 1804) Brandt and Ratzeb
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COADY AND N]CKOL—PLAGIORHYNCHUS C
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COADY AND NICKOL—PLAGIORHYNCHUS C
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Threlfall, W. 1965. Helminth parasi
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strictive traits that were basicall
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Cement gland usually small with few
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AMIN ET AL.—REVISION OF THE GENUS
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AMIN ET AL.—REVISION OF THE GENUS
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17. Trunk spines appearing continuo
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Comp. Parasitol. 67(1), 2000 pp. 51
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SMALES—POPOVASTRONGYLUS FROM MARS
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tion in a circular buccal capsule.
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strongylus pluteus differs from P.
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garoo from Kangaroo Island (Smales
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BURSEY AND GOLDBERG~-/l/VG7aSTOAM O
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Table 2. Parasite list for Onychoda
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phibian helminths in Japan. VI. Pse
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quadrant and 70° in male, 75° in
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