Comparative Parasitology 67(1) 2000 - Peru State College

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64 COMPARATIVE PARASITOLOGY, 67(1), JANUARY 2000 scribed as Polystoma dendriticum by Ozaki (1948) from individuals taken from the urinary bladder of O. japonicus. Yamaguti (1963) revised the taxonomy. Uchida and Itagaki (1979) reported it from the same host. This is the third report of P. dendriticum; the only known host is O. japonicus. In addition to these trematodes, 111 females and 13 males of Parapharyngodon japonicus were harbored by 26 (38%) O. japonicus, the only known host. To our knowledge, there are no other reports of Parapharyngodon from Japanese salamanders; however, Hasegawa (1988) reported an unidentified but different species of Parapharyngodon from a lizard, the Japanese ateuchosaurus, Ateuchosaurus pellopleurus (Hallowell, 1860), from Okinawa, Japan. The single acanthocephalan was too immature to identify. Van Cleave (1925) described Acanthocephalus nanus from the intestine of Triturus (=Diemictylus) pyrrhogaster and Rana rugosa from Japan and Pearse (1932) reported A. nanus as well as unidentified encysted acanthocephalans from T. pyrrhogaster and the giant salamander, Megalobatrachus japonicus (Temminck, 1837), collected near Tokyo. This is the first report of acanthocephalan cystacanths in O. japonicus. All helminths were deposited in the United States National Parasite Collection, Beltsville, Maryland: Cephalouterina leoi, USNPC 88648; Mesocoelium brevicaecum, USNPC 88649; Pseudopolystoma dendriticum, USNPC 88650; Parapharyngodon japonicus, USNPC 88651; acanthocephalan cystacanth, USNPC 88652. A list of the known parasites of O. japonicus is given in Table 2. More work will be required to determine the distribution patterns and the variety of hosts of the helminths found in this study. Acknowledgments We thank Tatsuo Ishihara (Hakone Woodland Museum, Hakone, Japan) for the sample of Onychodactylus japonicus, Peggy Firth for the illustrations constituting Figures 1—9, and Hay Cheam for assistance with dissections. Literature Cited Adamson, M. L. 1986. Modes of transmission and evolution of life histories in zooparasitic nematodes. Canadian Journal of Zoology 64:1375- 1384. Bursey, C. R., and S. R. Goldberg. 1999. Paraphar- Copyright © 2011, The Helminthological Society of Washington yngodon japonicus sp. n. (Nematoda: Pharyngodonidae) from the Japanese clawed salamander, Onychodactylus japonicus (Caudata: Hynobiidae) from Japan. Journal of the Helminthological Society of Washington 66:180-186. Chitwood, B. G. 1933. On some nematodes of the superfamily Rhabditoidea and their status as parasites of reptiles and amphibians. Journal of the Washington Academy of Science 23:508-520. Goto, S., and Y. Ozaki. 1929a. Brief notes on new trematodes I. Japanese Journal of Zoology 2:213— 217. , and . 1929b. Brief notes on new trematodes III. Japanese Journal of Zoology 3:73-82. Hasegawa, H. 1988. Parapharyngodon sp. (Nematoda: Pharyngodonidae) collected from the lizard, Ateuchosaurus pellopleurus (Sauria: Scincidae) on Okinawajima Island, Japan. Akamata 5:11-14. Korol, E. N., and S. E. Spiridonov. 1991. Angiostoma kimmeriensis sp. n. and Agfa tauricus sp. n.— parasitic Rhabditida (Nematoda) from Crimean terrestrial molluscs. Helminthologica 28:179-182. Kuzmin, S. L. 1995. The Clawed Salamanders of Asia. Genus Onychodactylus. Biology, Distribution, and Conservation. Westarp Wissenschaften, Magdeburg, Germany, 108 pp. Mengert, H. 1953. Nematoden und Schnecken. Zeitschrift fur Morphologic und Okologie der Tiere 41:311-349. Morand, S. 1986. Angiostoma aspersae n. sp. (Nematoda, Angiostomatidae) parasite de Helix aspersa Miiller (Gastropoda, Helicidae). Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris 8:111- 115. . 1992. Angiostoma spiridonovi sp. n. (Nematoda: Angiostomatidae) from Limax flavus (Gastropoda: Limacidae). Journal of the Helminthological Society of Washington 59:212-217. , and G. M. Barker. 1995. Angiostoma scliizoglossae n. sp. (Nematoda: Angiostomatidae) from the New Zealand endemic slug Schizoglossa novoseelandica (Gastropoda: Rhytididae). Journal of Parasitology 81:94-98. -, and S. Spiridonov. 1989. Redescription de trois especes d'Angiostomatidae (Nematoda, Rhabditida), parasites de gastropodes pulmones stylommatophores, et description du cycle evolutif de deux d'entre elles. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris 11:367-385. Nasir, P., and M. T. Diaz. 1971. A redescription of Mesocoelium monas (Rudolphi, 1819) Freitas, 1958, and specific determination in genus Mesocoelium Odhner, 1910 (Trematoda, Digenea). Rivista di Parassitologia 32:149-158. Ozaki, Y. 1948. A new trematode, Polystoma dendriticum from the urinary bladder of Onychodactylus japonicus in Shikoku. Biosphaera 2:33—37. Pearse, A. S. 1932. Parasites of Japanese salamanders. Ecology 13:135-152. Spiridonov, S. E. 1985. Angiostoma asamati sp. n. (Angiostomatidae: Rhabditida)—new species of nematodes from slugs (Mollusca). Helminthologia 22:253-261. Uchida, A., and H. Itagaki. 1979. Studies on the am-
phibian helminths in Japan. VI. Pseudoxyascaris japonicus n. g. and n. sp. (Oxyascarididae; Nematoda) and Pseudopolystoma dendriticum (Monogenea; Trematoda) from a salamander. Japanese Journal of Parasitology 28:43-50. , K. Uchida, and A. Kamei. 1986. Studies on the amphibian helminth in Japan. IX. A new digenetic trematode, Cephalouterina leoi n. sp., from salamanders, Onychodactylus japonicus and the new host record of the digenetic trematode, January 19, 2000 March 22, 2000 May 6, 2000 October, 2000 November, 2000 BURSEY AND GOLDBERG—ANGIOSTOMA ONYCHODACTYU*. SP. N. 65 Mesocoelium brevicaecum. Bulletin of the Azabu University of Veterinary Medicine 7:97-101. Van Cleave, H. J. 1925. Acanthocephala from Japan. Parasitology 17:149-156. Wilkie, J. S. 1930. Some parasitic nematodes from Japanese Amphibia. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 10, 6:606-614. Yamaguti, S. 1963. Systema Helminthum. Volume IV. Monogenea and Aspidocotylea. Interscience Publishers, New York. 699 pp. 2000 Meeting Schedule of the Helmiiithological Society of Washington Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History, Washington, DC, 7:30 pm (Contact person: Bill Moser, 202-357-2473). Johns Hopkins Montgomery County Center (Provisional), Rockville, MD, 7:30 pm (Contact person: Tom Simpson (JHU), 410-366-8814, or Louis Miller (NIH), 301-496-2183). Joint Meeting with the New Jersey Society for Parasitology, at the New Bolton Center, University of Pennsylvania, Kennett Square, PA, 2:00 pm (Contact person: Jay Parrell, 215-898-8561). Date, time, and place to be announced. Anniversary Dinner Meeting. Date, time, and place to be announced Copyright © 2011, The Helminthological Society of Washington
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January 2000 Number 1 Comparative P
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Comp. Parasitol. 67(1). 2000 pp. 1-
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children. This means, to most of th
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liese, 1995; Marcogliese and Cone,
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ural and human alterations of ecosy
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ternationally and locally; (2) be i
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justify the inclusion of parasites
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Page 17 and 18: Eucestoda) coincided with the diver
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Page 41 and 42: Threlfall, W. 1965. Helminth parasi
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Page 47 and 48: AMIN ET AL.—REVISION OF THE GENUS
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Page 55 and 56: SMALES—POPOVASTRONGYLUS FROM MARS
Page 57 and 58: tion in a circular buccal capsule.
Page 59 and 60: strongylus pluteus differs from P.
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Page 63 and 64: BURSEY AND GOLDBERG~-/l/VG7aSTOAM O
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Page 75 and 76: Figures 1-3. Pseudoterranova decipi
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Page 79 and 80: the gill baskets of some hosts were
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Page 103 and 104: Table 2. Continued. Locality* (CNHE
Page 105 and 106: Table 2. Continued. Locality (CNHE
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Page 113 and 114: Table 1. Extended. Ctenophorus reti
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Mediorhynchus orientalis Belopol'sk
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4-5 spines each: 25.0-35.0 (31.4).
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Table 1. Previous helminth records
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hyrae from a collection of lizards.
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WEST ET AL.—RESEARCH NOTES 123 Ta
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1987, and from these only a sample
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snakes are part of their diet. The
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Comp. Parasitol. 67(1), 2000 pp. 12
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Table 2. Published records of helmi
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, , B. K. Sullivan, and Q. A. Truon
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were larvae. Still, we have conclud
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and their habitats. These low paras
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e eligible for election to office.
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New business. Presentation of notes
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Name: MEMBERSHIP APPLICATION 143 AP
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*Edna M. Buhrer *Mildred A. Doss *A
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