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Comparative Parasitology 67(1) 2000 - Peru State College

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94 COMPARATIVE PARASITOLOGY, <strong>67</strong>( 1), JANUARY <strong>2000</strong><br />

A = Nearctic helminth species<br />

• = Neotropical helminth species<br />

• = Endemic helminth species<br />

Map 1. Map of Mexico showing collecting sites; and limits of nearctic and neotropical regions (dotted<br />

line). 1 = Presa Miguel de la Madrid, Tuxtepec, Oaxaca; 2 = Laguna Escondida, Los Tuxtlas, Veracruz;<br />

3 = Laguna El Zacatal, Los Tuxtlas, Veracruz; 4 = Lago La Mina Preciosa, Puebla; 5 = Cienaga de<br />

Lerma, Estado de Mexico; 6 = Lago de Xochimilco, Mexico City; 7 = Manantiales de Cointzio, Michoacan;<br />

8 = Lago de Patzcuaro, Michoacan; 9 = Lago de Zacapu, Michoacan; 10 = Lago de Cuitzeo,<br />

Michoacan; 11 = Lago de Chapala, Jalisco; 12 = Chamela, Jalisco.<br />

pipiens complex," widely distributed from central<br />

Mexico to Canada (Hillis et al., 1983). Apparently,<br />

this group of frogs harbors a relatively<br />

homogeneous digenean fauna throughout its<br />

range to the volcanic axis. Little is known about<br />

the parasitic fauna of this group of frogs in the<br />

lowlands of Mexico. In some cases, as in the<br />

N<br />

A<br />

93°W<br />

21°N<br />

genus Haematoloechus, where an enormous diversity<br />

of species has been recorded, several<br />

speciation events have occurred in the endemic<br />

amphibians of this biogeographical area. This is<br />

the case for H. pulcher, probably derived from<br />

H. complexus, and Haematoloechus illimis,<br />

whose sister taxon is not clearly distinguished<br />

Figures 1-5. Ventral views. 1. Cephalogonimus americanus (Stafford, 1902) Stafford, 1905. 2. Gorgoderina<br />

attenuata (Stafford, 1902) Stafford, 1905. 3. Megalodiscus americanus Chandler, 1923. 4. Catadiscus<br />

rodriguezi Caballero, 1955. 5. Haematoloechus coloradensis (Cort, 1915) Ingles, 1932. Scales in millimeters.<br />

Figures 6-10. Ventral views. 6. Haematoloechus complexus (Seely, 1906) Krull, 1933. 7. Haematoloechus<br />

illimis Caballero, 1942. 8. Haematoloechus longiplexus Stafford, 1902. 9. Haematoloechus medioplexus<br />

Stafford, 1902. 10. Haematoloechus pulcher Bravo, 1943. Scales in millimeters.<br />

Figures 11-15. Ventral views. 11. Glypthelmins parva Travassos, 1934. 12. Glypthelmins sp. 13. Glypthelmins<br />

calif orniensis (Cort, 1919) Miller, 1930. 14. Glypthelmins quieta (Stafford, 1900) Stafford, 1905.<br />

15. Glypthelmins facioi Brenes, Arroyo, Jimenez, and Delgado, 1959. Scales in millimeters.<br />

Copyright © 2011, The Helminthological Society of Washington

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