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Annual Report 2008 - Securitas

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82<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> report<br />

Notes and comments to the consolidated financial statements<br />

Transaction risk<br />

Transaction risk is the risk that the Group’s net income will be affected by<br />

changes in the value of commercial flows in foreign currencies due to fluctuating<br />

exchange rates. The nature of the business is domestic rather than<br />

cross-border and consequently foreign currency transaction risk is not<br />

significant.<br />

Financing and liquidity risk<br />

The Group’s short-term liquidity is ensured by maintaining a liquidity reserve<br />

(cash and bank deposits, short-term investments and the unutilized portion<br />

of committed credit facilities), which should correspond to a minimum of 5<br />

percent of consolidated annual sales. As of December 31, <strong>2008</strong> the shortterm<br />

liquidity reserve corresponded to 15 percent (13) of the Group’s annual<br />

sales.<br />

The Group’s long-term financing risk is minimized by ensuring that the<br />

level of long-term financing (shareholders’ equity, long-term committed<br />

loan facilities and long-term bond loans) at least matches the Group’s capital<br />

employed. Per December 31, <strong>2008</strong> long-term financing corresponded to<br />

157 percent (163) of the Group’s capital employed. Long-term financing<br />

of the Group should be well balanced among different sources. The aim is<br />

that long-term committed loan facilities and long-term bond loans should<br />

have an average maturity of more than three years. As per December 31,<br />

<strong>2008</strong> the average maturity was two years and four months. The following<br />

tables summarize the Group’s liquidity risk at end <strong>2008</strong>, 2007 and 2006<br />

respectively.<br />

LIqUIDITy rEPOrT AS PEr DEcEMBEr 31, <strong>2008</strong><br />

MSEK Total < 1 year<br />

Between<br />

1 year and<br />

5 years > 5 years<br />

Borrowings –13,522 –2,315 –11,207 0<br />

Derivatives outflows –5,309 –5,242 –67 0<br />

Total outflows –18,831 –7,557 –11,274 0<br />

Investments 3,978 3,978 0 0<br />

Derivatives receipts 5,241 5,175 66 0<br />

Total inflows 9,219 9,153 66 0<br />

Net cash flows, total 1 –9,612 1,596 –11,208 0<br />

1 Variable rate cash flows have been estimated using the relevant yield curve.<br />

LIqUIDITy rEPOrT AS PEr DEcEMBEr 31, 2007<br />

MSEK Total < 1 year<br />

Between<br />

1 year and<br />

5 years > 5 years<br />

Borrowings –17,206 –9,306 –7,900 0<br />

Derivatives outflows –8,304 –8,157 –147 0<br />

Total outflows –25,510 –17,463 –8,047 0<br />

Investments 4,541 4,541 0 0<br />

Derivatives receipts 9,937 9,792 145 0<br />

Total inflows 14,478 14,333 145 0<br />

Net cash flows, total –11,032 –3,130 –7,902 0<br />

LIqUIDITy rEPOrT AS PEr DEcEMBEr 31, 2006<br />

MSEK Total < 1 year<br />

Between<br />

1 year and<br />

5 years > 5 years<br />

Borrowings –12,982 –5,905 –7,077 0<br />

Derivatives outflows –20,546 –16,163 –4,383 0<br />

Total outflows –33,528 –22,068 –11,460 0<br />

Investments 829 829 0 0<br />

Derivatives receipts 21,972 16,416 5,556 0<br />

Total inflows 22,801 17,245 5,556 0<br />

Net cash flows, total –10,727 –4,823 –5,904 0<br />

<strong>Securitas</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> report <strong>2008</strong><br />

Long-term committed loan facilities consist of a MUSD 1,100 Multi currency<br />

revolving credit Facility that was arranged in June 2005 with a syndicate<br />

of international banks and that matures in June 2012. Drawings under this<br />

facility are priced at the relevant prevailing market interest rate for the term<br />

selected.<br />

<strong>Securitas</strong> also has a Euro Medium Term Note Program (EMTN) with a<br />

limit of MEUr 1,500 under which public and private funding can be raised<br />

on international capital markets. On March 14, <strong>2008</strong> the MEUr 500 Eurobond<br />

matured and was repaid in full. As of December 31, <strong>2008</strong> there was<br />

one outstanding bond loan: a MEUR 45 Floating Rate Note with a bullet<br />

maturity in July 2013. On February 5, 2009, <strong>Securitas</strong> issued another<br />

MEUr 45 Floating rate Note under the same EMTN Program. This note<br />

has a five year bullet maturity in February 2014.<br />

In May 2007 <strong>Securitas</strong> arranged a three year syndicated term loan facility<br />

for MEUr 550. The facility is fully drawn as at December 31, <strong>2008</strong> and is<br />

repayable in May 2010.<br />

In addition to the above, <strong>Securitas</strong> has access to committed financing<br />

through a MSEK 3,000 club deal maturing in 2010 and through a<br />

MSEK 1,500 bilateral revolving credit Facility maturing in 2009. The purpose<br />

of these two facilities is to provide <strong>Securitas</strong> with headroom while<br />

evaluating alternatives for refinancing.<br />

The MUSD 250 U.S. securitization program matured in June <strong>2008</strong> and<br />

was repaid in full.<br />

In January 2002, <strong>Securitas</strong> established a short-term Swedish commercial<br />

paper program in the amount of MSEK 5,000. The objective was to obtain<br />

access to short-term financing at competitive prices. Pricing is based on the<br />

prevailing market rates at time of issuance.<br />

In combination with <strong>Securitas</strong>’ strong cash flow, these sources of financing<br />

provide liquidity on a short and long-term basis as well as flexibility to finance<br />

the Group’s expansion.<br />

Credit/Counterparty risk<br />

Counterparty Risk – Accounts Receivable<br />

<strong>Securitas</strong> has generally low risk in the accounts receivables for a number of<br />

reasons. A large proportion of sales are based on contracts with well known<br />

large and medium sized customers with an established and long term relationship.<br />

This provides for transparent and safe collection of invoices. New<br />

customers are duly reviewed in terms of credit worthiness.<br />

The contract portfolio sales are also diversified in several ways, of which<br />

the most important is that there are few/no clients that represent a significant<br />

portion of total sales. Default by a single customer then has little overall<br />

effect. In addition, <strong>Securitas</strong> provides its services to geographically dispersed<br />

customers in a large number of sectors including governments, utilities,<br />

financial sector, travel, logistics and industrial. Hence, the exposure to financial<br />

distress in any particular sector or region is relatively limited.<br />

<strong>Securitas</strong>’ services are also, although vital in many aspects, mostly ancillary<br />

to the business of the customers. This means that the cost of security services<br />

represents a small fraction of total costs of running clients’ business,<br />

making <strong>Securitas</strong> less exposed to payment defaults than suppliers of services<br />

or goods more directly involved in the value chain.<br />

All of this provides for secure collection of incurred revenues, which is<br />

evidenced by low bad debt losses averaging below 0.2 percent of sales<br />

over the past three years.

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