linked - Investigating the Terror
linked - Investigating the Terror
linked - Investigating the Terror
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
importantly, <strong>the</strong> quantity of explosives, because <strong>the</strong> placement of<br />
<strong>the</strong> device, <strong>the</strong> physical confines or lack of confines that <strong>the</strong><br />
device is exploded in and around, was significantly impede -- or<br />
go into <strong>the</strong> determination of how much explosives were used<br />
and, in some cases, what type of explosive was used.<br />
And we try to show this actually during our training in that you<br />
can't say that, as example, three cartridges of dynamite were<br />
used in this explosion in <strong>the</strong> ground because we can put three<br />
cartridges of dynamite on top of <strong>the</strong> ground, shoot that, take<br />
three cartridges of dynamite and dig a hole and put <strong>the</strong>m in a<br />
hole and <strong>the</strong>n we can take three cartridges and put <strong>the</strong>m in a<br />
hole and cover it up, and you'll have vastly differing damages<br />
<strong>the</strong>re.<br />
On <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r hand, Williams' estimate of <strong>the</strong> quantity of explosives was<br />
quite broad: 1000-1500 pounds, with 1200 pounds as a ballpark figure.<br />
The thrust of his trial testimony about quantity was that it was a rough<br />
estimate: you're able to kind of estimate how much explosive. Viewing<br />
agent Williams' estimate of weight in that light, we conclude that it was<br />
within his expertise to render such an opinion.<br />
C. Williams' Testimony Regarding <strong>the</strong> Attempt to<br />
Modify Whitehurst's Dictation<br />
Whitehurst alleges that Williams gave inaccurate testimony regarding an<br />
attempt by Williams to modify a report (dictation) written by Whitehurst.<br />
The evidence supports Whitehurst's claim.<br />
On June 15, 1993, Whitehurst submitted dictation to Williams for inclusion<br />
in <strong>the</strong> official reports of <strong>the</strong> case. The dictation included <strong>the</strong> following<br />
language:<br />
Solid probe mass spectrometry was also utilized to analyze<br />
specimen Q15 for <strong>the</strong> presence of residues of urea nitrate. The<br />
results of this analysis were consistent with <strong>the</strong> presence of urea<br />
and nitric acid. However <strong>the</strong>se materials are also found from this<br />
analytical method following analysis of o<strong>the</strong>r materials such as