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Jie neleidžia nutilti gerai muzikai - Business and Exhibitions

Jie neleidžia nutilti gerai muzikai - Business and Exhibitions

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BUSINESS&EXHIBITIONS Lithuanian Economic Review FORESTRY<br />

Why it is Easier to Breathe in Suvalkija<br />

By Robertas Kindarys<br />

Extra ChargE DoEs Not DrivE to DEspair<br />

a map of directorate domains hangs in the office of<br />

Šakiai forest supervisor. to tell the truth, it is not that<br />

unusual – you could miss such visual accent only in<br />

the minority of forest supervisors’ offices. But what is<br />

particular about that one in Šakiai is that you can see very<br />

clearly that forest area of the directorate territory reaches<br />

only about a quarter <strong>and</strong> st<strong>and</strong>s noticeably behind the<br />

average of the republic (forested territory of the region –<br />

24.8 percent, forested territory of Lithuania – 32 percent),<br />

<strong>and</strong> that bigger forest arrays are segregated in the north<br />

<strong>and</strong> east of the directorate.<br />

how can one possibly farm in such case? it takes<br />

time only to wheel from one side to the other… how<br />

many roads are needed <strong>and</strong> how much petrol, <strong>and</strong>, look,<br />

while carrying some balks, you may scrape the l<strong>and</strong> of a<br />

farmer.<br />

“our infrastructure is developed well enough, servitude<br />

roads are singled out, but, surely, not everything may be<br />

placed within the legal relations. sometimes it fells out<br />

that you have to drive through the fields. Yet, we are not<br />

striking through the plants, are we? We get along with the<br />

farmers nicely too,” the supervisor sigitas tamošaitis does<br />

not dramatize the situation.<br />

Despite of being quite scattered, the forest array,<br />

supervised by the directorate, is not too scarce: it covers<br />

over 25 thous<strong>and</strong> hectares. the state forests, managed by<br />

the directorate, are divided into four groups <strong>and</strong> subgroups.<br />

Each forest group is attributed a particular farming<br />

objective <strong>and</strong> regime. annually, the directorate recovers<br />

over 200 hectares of forests by the saplings grown in the<br />

Lekėčiai nursery-garden; for the recovery <strong>and</strong> planting of<br />

forests it plants over 620 thous<strong>and</strong> of main (pines, spruces,<br />

oaks, birches, black alders) <strong>and</strong> other species of seedlings<br />

<strong>and</strong> saplings.<br />

the directorate recovers 220 hectares of forests,<br />

mainly by the saplings from the Lekėčiai nursery-garden;<br />

raises 350-400 hectares of undergrowth. Such supervision<br />

allows cutting approximately 90 thous<strong>and</strong> solid cubic<br />

meters (SCM) per year. 30-35 thous<strong>and</strong> SCM per year are<br />

cut solely during the forest cultivation <strong>and</strong> sanitary cuts.<br />

Do the clients remain indebted to the foresters during<br />

this hardship?<br />

“We are particularly taking care that there would be<br />

no overdue debts. Looking at who our main customers<br />

are, one will see that they are the same as in all Lithuania<br />

– UAB Juodeliai <strong>and</strong> Girių Bizonas, who fulfilled their<br />

obligations to everyone very precisely last year, order<br />

for wood panel production. We signed new contracts in<br />

December; the prices rose by 6 percent. True, we will<br />

only get one percent of these, because last year seimas<br />

corrected the provisions of the Forest Law, setting an<br />

Paskutinis girių karalienės atodūsis<br />

The last sigh of wood queen<br />

additional compulsory 5-percent charge, to be paid by<br />

directorates into the state budget in accordance to the<br />

procedure laid down by the government, for their income<br />

from the sold raw wood <strong>and</strong> uncut forests. <strong>and</strong> yet, the<br />

facts that the dem<strong>and</strong> is increasing <strong>and</strong> the wood becomes<br />

more saleable are delighting.<br />

Novaraistis CraNEs<br />

Due to its protected plants, Šakiai Directorate is<br />

thought to be one of the ecologically cleanest territories<br />

throughout the country. Forests in the protected territory<br />

cover 8190 hectares or 21 percent of the area of all forests<br />

of the directorate; 3845 hectares or 47 percent of all the<br />

protected territories within the directorate is composed of<br />

national parks <strong>and</strong> all reserve forests. all in all, the charm<br />

of primeval nature is protected by seven national reserves<br />

<strong>and</strong> one sanctuary. on the territory of the directorate,<br />

there are 124 hectares of genetic reserves, 334 hectares<br />

of woodl<strong>and</strong> key habitats, Natura 2000 territories <strong>and</strong><br />

areas, important for bird protection. Forest supervisor<br />

sigitas tamošaitis smiles as he remembers a businessman<br />

from sweden, who came to Šakiai Directorate to buy tree<br />

seeds: “once we saw our guest coming from the forest

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