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-<br />

The Proper<br />

3<br />

siastical year.<br />

of the season with the Feasts<br />

of our Lord, of the blessed Virgin and of the Saints<br />

which are also inserted, show, as it were in a series of<br />

clear living pictures, the truths and the mysteries of<br />

the Faith ; in these the Church not only recalls accom<br />

plished facts, but also in a practical manner associates<br />

us with these facts and applies to us the graces and<br />

merits which flow from them.<br />

This association and this application are accom<br />

plished above all by the elements of liturgical prayer,<br />

such as the singing of the public lessons, and the<br />

prayers or collects. These elements vary, according to<br />

the mysteries and the festivals and it is therefore of im<br />

portance to grasp their meaning thoroughly.<br />

CHAPTER II<br />

External elements in the celebration of public<br />

worship.<br />

Public worship is celebrated in sacred edifices called<br />

churches from a Greek word signifying assembly. The<br />

church which is the meeting place for the faithful liv<br />

ing in one and the same locality must be blessed or<br />

the latter ceremony being called<br />

solemnly consecrated ;<br />

the dedication, the anniversary of which is celebrated<br />

every year.<br />

The different parts of the church are : 1st. The Sanc<br />

tuary in which is placed the high altar and where take

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