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<strong>The</strong> extensively annotated pieces in Corri's Select Collection imply that the‘leaping grace’ may have been more extensively<br />

used in the eighteenth century than the ‘anticipation grace’ the latter occurs relatively seldom in these pieces, while the<br />

former is very frequently encountered. Corri's later publications, however, reverse this situation, suggesting, perhaps,<br />

that at the beginning of the nineteenth century the popularity of the ‘leaping grace’ was already diminishing in favour<br />

of the ‘anticipation grace’. This is borne out by the expressed preferences of later writers. Vaccai in around 1832<br />

described and illustrated these two forms of portamento in his Metodo pratico di canto italiano per camera (Ex. 15.9;) he<br />

observed of the ‘leaping grace’, which he called portamento ‘by posticipation’, that ‘This style is less usual than the<br />

first’. 1113 Manuel García's treatise supports the notion that the ‘anticipation grace’ grew greatly in favour at the expense<br />

of the ‘leaping grace’ during the nineteenth century, at least in the opinion of the cognoscenti, to the extent that by the<br />

middle of the century the latter, though still used, had come to be regarded as being in dubious taste.García instructed:<br />

‘A slur placed between two notes, each having its syllable, is executed by carrying up the voice with the syllable of the<br />

first note; and not, as is frequently done with the syllable of the second. <strong>The</strong> second note ought to be heard<br />

twice—once on the first syllable, and again on its own—the passage [Ex. 15.10] will be correct as shown in A, and<br />

incorrect as shown in B.’ 1114 García gave another example to illustrate how ‘Some singers, either from negligence or<br />

want of taste, slur the voice endlessly, either before or after notes’ 1115 this shows the types of ‘leaping grace’ approved of<br />

by Corri, though obviously used to excess in this instance (Ex. 15.11.) Despite the disapproval of some<br />

nineteenthcentury<br />

Ex. 15.9.Vaccai, Metodo pratico, lesson xiii<br />

1113<br />

Lesson xiii.<br />

1114<br />

New Treatise, 53.<br />

1115 Ibid.<br />

PORTAMENTO 569

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