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Pro S. Roscio Amerino

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106 CtCERO : t>iRO tlOSClO. [CH. XXXII.<br />

33. possum: "I would be able," indicative possum is used for<br />

potential possim (cp. 19, 6) . quem ad modum ante dixi : in 30, 10.<br />

XXXIII., §§ 92-94. Abgument.— You, Titus Roscius, had every<br />

means and opportunity, which my client had not, of committing the<br />

crime ; for you were at Rome and in the society of assassins while he<br />

was in the country, and you were one of those luho coveted other<br />

peopWs property,<br />

Ch. XXXIII. —2. impellerent: " woiild haveurged," "might have<br />

urged," potential subjunctive. Cicero seeks to point out the probability<br />

of T. Roscius' guilt, not to assume the fact of his guilt, as he<br />

would do if he had used quae istum impulerint (or impiderunt),<br />

" which (actually) urged him on."<br />

5. quid ad rem : sc. hoc pertinet ? quasi . . . agatur : see note on<br />

16, 14.<br />

7. eum . . . esse occisum : accusative and infinitive in dependence<br />

on utmm . . . sit.<br />

11. commemoravit : in 29, 15-16.<br />

13. eorum : genitive of definition, or that of which a thing consists,<br />

depending on multitudo. in bonis : sc. emendis, referring to<br />

the sectores.<br />

15. eos : sc. esse, as imperfect. alienum : here used substantivally,<br />

" other people's property."<br />

17. qui leviore nomine appellant " : who use a railder expression."<br />

18. quaere . . . reperies : see note on 30, 8. aliquem " : a certain<br />

one," a plain allusion to Chrysogonus.<br />

21. quid postea " : wliat follows ?<br />

22. ego : Cicero represents his client as himself answering<br />

Magnus.<br />

24. non continuo . . . sum sicarius : "I am not forthwith an<br />

assassin," i.e. " it does not follow that I am an assassin."<br />

28. quare : i.e. qua re. It does not of course refer to tlie plural<br />

antecedent (permidta), but to the action implied by qitae dici<br />

possunt, "by means of which fact," " whereby." It is construed<br />

with the consecutive subjunctive intelligatur, " it can be understood."<br />

30. eo : a neuter form in the instrumental ablative, denoting<br />

the degree of differenee, and used as an adverb ; it here refers to<br />

quod (line 30), "because."<br />

33. vereor ne . . . videatur : this is substituted for the regular<br />

apodosis of velim, present snbjunctive in vague future condition ;<br />

i.e. vereor ne videatur is a still vaguer form of videatur. plures : to<br />

" more " than Roscius, viz. to all those who had taken part in the<br />

proscriptions.<br />

XXXIV., §§ 95-97. Akgument.—Le< us now examine what Titus<br />

Bosciua did after the murder. The message o/ Mallius Olaucia, and<br />

"

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