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Pro S. Roscio Amerino

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16<br />

CICERO<br />

against the convictions of all manlvind. But you will say<br />

that altliougli lie had two sons he would not allow the one<br />

to leave his side, but he permitted the other to live on the<br />

estate.<br />

I must request you, Erucius, to take this in good part<br />

for I will not say it to reproach you, but merely by way of<br />

a reminder : (46) if fortune has not given you the advantage<br />

of being the son of any definite father, from whom you<br />

could learn the feelings of a father towards his sons, yet<br />

nature at least grauted you the possession of a fair amount<br />

of human feeling. To that was added a taste for learning,<br />

to save you from being quite a stranger to literature. Now<br />

do you really think (to revert to comedy) that that old<br />

gentleman in Caecihus vahied Eutychus, his country-bred<br />

son, less than the other, Chaerestratus (I beheve that is his<br />

name) , that he kept one with him in the city to show his<br />

respect for him, and banished the other to his country<br />

estate to punish him ?<br />

47. " Why do you go out of your way to find such<br />

frivolous instances ? " you will say. As if indeed it would<br />

be difiicult for me to bring forward by name as many<br />

instances as you like, not to go too far afield, from among<br />

my fellow-townsmen or my neighbours who desire their<br />

children, for whom they have the greatest regard, to settle<br />

down as farmers. But it would be an oifensive proceeding<br />

to take as instances men of our acquaintauce, since we<br />

cannot be sure whether they would lilve to be mentioned or<br />

not, and nobody is likely to be better known to you than<br />

this Eutychus, and at any rate it makes no difference vdth<br />

regard to the main question whether I mention a youth<br />

from a comedy or one from the lands of Veii. For indeed<br />

I consider these characters were invented by the poets<br />

that we might see our own characters represented in<br />

the persons of others, and a life-like picture of our daily<br />

life.<br />

48. Come now, please tum your attention to the facts of<br />

the case, and reflect upon the pursuits that meet witli most<br />

approval from heads of households, not only in Umbria and<br />

in the surrounding districts, but also in old-established<br />

townships neai- Eorae : at this point indeed I would have

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