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Pro S. Roscio Amerino

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PRO SEX. Eoscio, §§ 98—105. 37<br />

if all tlie woiid liad wanted to conceal the fact tliat tliey<br />

knew whose was tlie guilt, he himself would liave made his<br />

own crime evident before tlie eyes of them all ; the other,<br />

if such be the will of the immortal gods, is to give evidence<br />

against Sextus Eoscius : as if indeed the question now at<br />

issue were whether his statements are to be believed, and<br />

not rather whether his deed is to be punished. Therefore<br />

through the customaiy practice of our ancestors it has<br />

become a principle that even in the smallest matters men<br />

of the highest distinction should not give evidence about a<br />

matter involving their own interests.<br />

103. Africanus, who by his title proclaims that he conquered<br />

one-tliird of the world, would nevertheless not be<br />

giving evidence if his own interests were now at stake ; I<br />

do not venture to saj this about so famous a hero, that if<br />

he were to give evidence he would not be believed. Observe<br />

now how changed and altered for the worse all things are.<br />

In the present trial concerning property and murder he<br />

who is both a broker and an assassin is to give evidence,<br />

that is to say the man who is the purchaser and owner<br />

of the very property in question, and has taken care that<br />

the man whose murder we are inquiring into should be<br />

kiUed.<br />

104. What would you, my excellent sir ? Have you<br />

anything to say ? Listen to me : see that you look after<br />

yourself ; you too have great interests at stake. Tou have<br />

done many guilty, many reckless, many iniquitous deeds<br />

but one of them was utterly foolish, done no doubt of your<br />

own free will without Erucius' advice ; there was no need<br />

for you to take jowc seat there ; for nobody ever employs a<br />

dumb accuser nor a witness who rises fi'om the accuser's<br />

bench. Moreover there was the fact that your partisanship<br />

was after all somewhat more covert and concealed<br />

than is usual. But as it is, what is there that any one of<br />

you wishes to hear when you act so strangely that you<br />

seem to act of set purpose for our interests and against<br />

your own ?<br />

105. Come, gentlemen, let us now look at the events<br />

that immediately followed : news of Sextus Eoscius' death<br />

was brought to Clirysogonus in the camp of Lucius Sulla

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