Natural Enemies of True Fruit Flies (Tephritidae) - USDA - aphis
Natural Enemies of True Fruit Flies (Tephritidae) - USDA - aphis
Natural Enemies of True Fruit Flies (Tephritidae) - USDA - aphis
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Species Parasites/Predators Notes<br />
Jeffrey N. L. Stibick<br />
Parasites and Predators <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Tephritidae</strong> - Table 2<br />
Psyttalia fletcheri A Braconid parasite from Thailand (Chinajariyawong, et al., 2000).<br />
Utetes bianchii A Braconid parasite from Thailand (Chinajariyawong, et al., 2000).<br />
Bactrocera<br />
raiensis<br />
Fopius vandenboschi A Braconid parasite from Thailand (Chinajariyawong, et al., 2000).<br />
Bactrocera<br />
ruf<strong>of</strong>uscula<br />
Fopius schlingeri A egg-pupal Braconid parasite from Australia (Wharton, 1999).<br />
Bactocera<br />
scutellaris<br />
Psyttalia fletcheri A Braconid parasite from Thailand (Chinajariyawong, et al., 2000).<br />
Psyttalia makii A Braconid parasite from Thailand (Chinajariyawong, et al., 2000).<br />
Bactocera<br />
scutellaris<br />
Psyttalia fletcheri A braconid parasite from Thailand (Chinajariyawong, et al., 2000)<br />
Bactocera<br />
signatifera<br />
Bracon sp. A Braconid larval parasite from Australia(May & Kleinschmidt, 1954).<br />
Bactrocera<br />
strigifinis<br />
Biosteres sp. A Braconid larval parasite from Papua New Guinea (Greve & Ismay, 1983).<br />
Bactrocera tau Diachasmimorpha (= An Indo-Australian Braconid larval parasite, now in Hawaii, Fiji, America,<br />
Biosteres)<br />
Carribean, Florida (Wharton & Gilstrap, 1983; see also, White &<br />
longicaudatus Elston-Harris, 1992; Wharton & Marsh, 1978).<br />
Diachasmimorpha<br />
albobalteata<br />
A Braconid parasite from Thailand (Chinajariyawong, et al., 2000).<br />
Fopius arisanus A Braconid parasite from Thailand (Chinajariyawong, et al., 2000).<br />
Fopius vandenboschi A Braconid parasite from Thailand (Chinajariyawong, et al., 2000).<br />
Psyttalia (=Opius) Common Indian egg-larval Braconid parasite, in Hawaii restricted to Melon<br />
fletcheri<br />
Fly.Also in the Philippines, Guam and int. to Ryukyu Is. (Clausen, 1956;<br />
Wharton & Gilstrap, 1983). From Thailand (Chinajariyawong, et al., 2000).<br />
Psyttalia (=Opius) A Braconid parasite from SE Asia (Wharton & Gilstrap, 1983). From Thailand<br />
makii<br />
(Chinajariyawong, et al., 2000).<br />
Opius oophilus A Braconid parasite from SE Asia (Cochereau, 1970).<br />
Bactrocera tau Opius angaleti A Braconid larval-pupal parasite from N. Borneo (Narayanan & Chawla,<br />
(Cont.)<br />
1962).<br />
Utetes bianchii A Braconid parasite from Thailand (Chinajariyawong, et al., 2000)<br />
Bactrocera<br />
thailandica<br />
Fopius arisanus A Braconid parasite from Thailand (Chinajariyawong, et al., 2000).<br />
Bactrocera Dipterophagus daci A Dipterophagid (Strepsiptera) gregarious (2-6 per host) endoparasite from<br />
tenuifascia<br />
Bactrocera<br />
trivialis<br />
Australia which attacks the s<strong>of</strong>t ternal adult stage,resulting in sterile hosts<br />
(Drew & Allwood, 1985).<br />
Bactrocera tryoni Opius tryoni<br />
An Australian Braconid larval parasite present in small numbers (Snowball, et<br />
(= Biosteres tryoni) al., 1962; May & Kleinschmidt, 1954), 6.2% (Allman, 1939).Has a wide host<br />
range (Clausen, 1956; Silvestri, 1914; Wharton & Gilstrap, 1983; Wharton &<br />
Marsh, 1978; Cochereau, 1970; Narayanan & Chawla, 1962)<br />
Opius fijiensis An Australian, S. Pacific rare Braconid egg-larval parasite (Snowball, et al.,<br />
1962; Wharton & Gilstrap, 1983; Cochereau, 1970).<br />
Opius deeralensis An Australian Braconid egg-larval parasite present in small numbers<br />
(Snowball, et al., 1962; Wharton & Gilstrap, 1983; Cochereau, 1970).<br />
02/2004-01 <strong>Natural</strong> <strong>Enemies</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>True</strong> <strong>Fruit</strong> <strong>Flies</strong> 3-43<br />
PPQ
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