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129 At the Back of the Black Man's Mind By R. E. Dennett<br />

when she is annoyed instead of beating her. Unlike other animals, he is never caught in<br />

the act of copulation. But in spite of all this the Bavili say that man must not be led <strong>to</strong><br />

believe that the chimpanzee is an animal that he can make a real friend of. Its skin is<br />

found in the XIBILA.<br />

When a person wishes <strong>to</strong> refuse a request he has simply <strong>to</strong> mention his XINA. Thus,<br />

supposing his XINA <strong>to</strong> be NGWALI, the person says NGWALI, the words MINU I<br />

CIABAKOKO, I have it not," being unders<strong>to</strong>od. The word KAZILA (no road) is often used<br />

for the word XINA.<br />

There is a class of people called MAVUMBU66 (VUMBA <strong>to</strong> leak) living in different<br />

districts of Kakongo and just on the southern borders of LUANGO, who are not allowed<br />

<strong>to</strong> eat out of the same dish as the Bavili or people of Kakongo. Should one ask for food he<br />

must tell the people that he is MAVUMBU, but as it is a great disgrace <strong>to</strong> admit this, such<br />

a one seldom does ask another for it. I know one or two very rich and important men in<br />

the country, whose names I will not mention, who are MAVUMBU. But where these<br />

people come from I cannot find out, neither can I make out why they should be so<br />

cursed. MAVU=dirt, and so MAVUMBU may mean the essence of dirt.<br />

We may now, I think, conclude that this remarkable word XINA means law, a thing<br />

forbidden, an abomination, and a <strong>to</strong>tem.<br />

It is said that the King Maluango has no XINA, but I think that this merely means that as<br />

NKICI CI he is in the place of God, and therefore above the law, for as Fumu his XINA is<br />

pig, and he must have his family BINA also.<br />

Sacred Animals.<br />

MPAKASA.<br />

MBAMBINGOMBI. BAFU.<br />

NKAKA.<br />

NSEXI. BECI.<br />

SUSU.<br />

NVULI. MAKUNKULA.<br />

NGUALI.<br />

NGULUBU. MAILI.<br />

MBOMA.<br />

MPILI.<br />

NKALA.<br />

NQUIMBI.<br />

NKUFU.<br />

XINGOLOXINYUNDU. TELE. NVUBU.<br />

66<br />

Father T. Derouet informs me that the tribe the Bavili call BAKUTU call themselves BAVUMBU Or BAHUMBU,<br />

and that their greatest fetish (sic) is NGO<br />

www.globalgrey.co.uk

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