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a) Describe the psychosocial wellbeing of adolescent childhood cancer survivors.<br />

b) Test whether the type of childhood cancer diagnosis and treatment are<br />

associated with the psychosocial wellbeing of adolescent survivors.<br />

c) Compare psychosocial wellbeing of adolescent childhood cancer survivors with<br />

a control group of their peers.<br />

This will be a non interventional case control study with matched control design, where<br />

participants will complete an internet-based, computer administrated branching<br />

questionnaire using M-CASI (multimedia computer assisted self interview programme).<br />

The comparison group will be the 9,107 students throughout New Zealand who<br />

completed the same questionnaire for the Youth’07 health and wellbeing survey.<br />

This study aims to identify differences, if any, in the psychological wellbeing of<br />

survivors compared with their peers. In particular, identify the risk factors and possible<br />

resiliencies that are significant to them as a unique group and identify common areas of<br />

difficulty. This information may be used to improve health outcomes and minimise the<br />

impact of late effects of their cancer experience. This study contributes to the rapidly<br />

increasing body of knowledge that exists internationally and provides for the first time a<br />

unique view of the emotional wellbeing of these young people in Aotearoa New<br />

Zealand. This will enable us to identify particular areas of need, gain an understanding<br />

of what may contribute to these and from this we can better plan assessments,<br />

interventions, services and supports in survivorship care.<br />

The term “survivor” has become synonymous with young people who have been<br />

cured of a cancer and achieved a long term remission. It is difficult to find literature that<br />

doesn’t use the term survivor in relation to childhood cancer. This is equally true of<br />

those cured or in remission from an adult cancer. The term was initially adopted by the<br />

National Coalition for Cancer Survivorship (NCCS) in 1986 at a time when cancer was<br />

a disease with poorer outcomes and was something to be fought (Ellen Stovall, as cited<br />

6

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