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Scientific Theme: Advanced Modeling and Observing Systems

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<strong>Theme</strong> report: <strong>Advanced</strong> <strong>Modeling</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Observing</strong> <strong>Systems</strong><br />

Time series of several masses observed by the AOS-PTR-ITMS during its initial deployment aboard R/V Ronald H.<br />

Brown during the summer 2006 TexAQS/GoMACSS campaign.<br />

MILESTONE CSD01.4:<br />

Develop ship-based <strong>and</strong> aircraft-based lidar systems to measure ozone <strong>and</strong> aerosol profiles.<br />

ACCOMPLISHMENTS FOR CSD01.4:<br />

Two lidars were deployed during the 2006 Texas Air Quality Study (TexAQS II) to measure ozone <strong>and</strong> aerosol<br />

profiles. The TOPAZ airborne ozone-profiling lidar was built the previous year <strong>and</strong> saw its first deployment at<br />

TexAQS II. TOPAZ is a compact <strong>and</strong> lightweight airborne ozone lidar based on an innovative, all solid-state,<br />

wavelength-tunable UV laser transmitter. During TexAQS II, TOPAZ flew 22 missions totaling approximately 120<br />

hours aboard a NOAA Twin Otter airplane during which it mapped out the three-dimensional distribution of ozone<br />

<strong>and</strong> aerosols over eastern Texas <strong>and</strong> the Gulf of Mexico. In addition to ozone mixing ratio <strong>and</strong> aerosol backscatter<br />

profiles, TOPAZ also provided highly resolved information on the spatial distribution of mixed layer height. First<br />

22

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