Untitled - Memorial University of Newfoundland
Untitled - Memorial University of Newfoundland
Untitled - Memorial University of Newfoundland
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From the moment a child is conceived the struggle for survi val begins and it is<br />
central to the rituals and customs observed by Africans. The cycle <strong>of</strong> birth and rebirth ,<br />
whether <strong>of</strong> the seeds <strong>of</strong> plant or animal life, is seen as governed by the supernatural.<br />
OdewaIe refers to his wife , Ojuola by saying: "She now is bearer I <strong>of</strong> all my four<br />
seeds- (8). The metaphor <strong>of</strong> sowing seedsand reaping a harvest is used to represent<br />
the significance <strong>of</strong> birth and regeneration in the African culture , which is closely<br />
connected to the benevolence <strong>of</strong> the gods. There is a vital relationship between<br />
Odewale 's him and the welfare <strong>of</strong> the people <strong>of</strong> Kutuje within the plo t <strong>of</strong> the play.<br />
lust as in Sophocles ' Oedipus Rex. the main plot hinges on Oedipus ' ignorance <strong>of</strong> the<br />
fact surroundin g his birth (he thinks be is the son <strong>of</strong> Polybus and Merope), so Rotimi<br />
draws attention to OdewaIc ' s birth , by presenting him as a baby to Ogua, accord ing to<br />
the Yoruba custom. It is a West African belief that the newborn baby does not belong<br />
to the family, and therefore is not even given a name until after the seventh or eighth<br />
day. If the child dies, it is believed that he/she has returned to the gods and the land<br />
<strong>of</strong> the ancestors ; if the child lives . it is assumed that helshe hascome to stay . L8The<br />
child is then presented in a ceremony to the gods that involves the ancestors and the<br />
whole community . as the narrato r explainsin the prologue:<br />
NARRATOR: Then they call<br />
a priest <strong>of</strong> Ifa.<br />
as is the custom ,<br />
to divine<br />
the future that this boy<br />
has brought<br />
with him.<br />
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