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User's guide of Proceessing Modflow 5.0

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Processing <strong>Modflow</strong> 211<br />

6. Examples and Applications<br />

The sample problems contained in this chapter are intended to illustrate the use <strong>of</strong> PMWIN and<br />

the supported programs. The sample problems are described in following sections. Each section<br />

deals with a specific theme. The models <strong>of</strong> each section can optionally be installed during the<br />

installation <strong>of</strong> PMWIN. Except the tutorials, the description <strong>of</strong> each problem is divided into<br />

three parts. They start out with Folder, where you can find the ready-to-run model, for example<br />

\pm5\examples\tutorials\tutorial1\. Next, you’ll find a disccusion <strong>of</strong> the problem and finally<br />

you will find the simulation results. Note that you should change the path \pm5\, if you have<br />

installed PMWIN in an other folder.<br />

6.1 Tutorials<br />

6.1.1 Tutorial 1 - Unconfined Aquifer System with Recharge<br />

Folder: \pm5\examples\tutorials\tutorial1\<br />

Overview <strong>of</strong> the Problem<br />

This simple scenario is designed to demonstrate the basic features <strong>of</strong> PMWIN and MODFLOW.<br />

An unconfined aquifer (Fig. 6.1) is a coarse grained sand with a measured isotropic hydraulic<br />

conductivity <strong>of</strong> 160 m/day, the specific yield has been assessed as 0.06. Recharge to the aquifer<br />

-4<br />

only occurs throughout the 4 month wet season at a rate <strong>of</strong> 7.5 × 10 m/day, outside the wet<br />

season there is no recharge to the aquifer. The elevations <strong>of</strong> the aquifer top and bottom are 25 m<br />

and 0 m, respectively. The area <strong>of</strong> interest is 10000m long by 6000m wide and is bounded by<br />

“no flow” zones to the east and west. There is also a volcanic mountain in the south east corner<br />

<strong>of</strong> the model area. To the north and south exist areas <strong>of</strong> constant hydraulic head with values <strong>of</strong><br />

3<br />

15 and 19m respectively. A total <strong>of</strong> nine wells in the area are each pumped at 45 l/s (3888 m /d)<br />

during the 8 month dry season to supply water for irrigation and domestic purposes.<br />

Your task is to assess the water levels in the aquifer under the following conditions:<br />

-4<br />

1. steady-state, with the mean recharge rate = 2.5×10 m/day, no pumping;<br />

2. after 8 months pumping during the dry season; and<br />

3. the degree <strong>of</strong> recovery <strong>of</strong> the water levels by the end <strong>of</strong> the following wet season.<br />

6.1.1 Tutorial 1 - Unconfined Aquifer System with Recharge

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