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2020 Vision for Athy - Entire Document - Kildare.ie

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Table 3.5 Employment Figures <strong>for</strong> 1996 and 2002<br />

Persons aged<br />

15+<br />

At work Unemployed Labour<strong>for</strong>ce<br />

Participation<br />

Rate<br />

Unemployment<br />

Rate of<br />

Work<strong>for</strong>ce<br />

1996 2002 1996 2002 1996 2002 1996 2002 1996 2002 1996 2002<br />

<strong>Athy</strong><br />

Town<br />

3443 4034 1,354 1919 386 282 1,740 2201 50.54% 54.56% 22.18% 12.81%<br />

Rural<br />

Area<br />

3749 4086 1,685 2134 412 265 2,097 2399 55.93% 58.71% 19.65% 11.05%<br />

Total<br />

DEDs<br />

7192 8120 3,039 4053 793 547 3,837 4600 53.35% 56.65% 20.8% 11.89%<br />

Source: CSO, 1996 & 2002 Census<br />

In an employment survey conducted by <strong>Kildare</strong> County Council in 2002 the existing jobs within the <strong>Athy</strong> Urban<br />

District were estimated at 1,640. Tíros Resources Ltd. established in its own survey, undertaken in March 2003,<br />

the approximate number of existing jobs in the rural area of the Study Area at approximately 120. In total 1,760<br />

jobs are located within the Study Area.<br />

Employment Profile<br />

The three broad sectors of economic activity, agriculture, industry and services, have undergone major changes in<br />

the past. In the Census 2002 the diminishing importance of agriculture again became evident, with a share of the<br />

total employment just under 6 per cent in comparison to over 50 per cent in 1926. The share of the service sector,<br />

in contrast, developed in the opposite direction with just over 30 per cent in 1926 and 69 per cent in 2002. The<br />

industry sector grew from 13 per cent in 1926 to 32 per cent in 1981 and has since declined again to 25 per cent in<br />

2002.<br />

Table 3.6 illustrates the changes between 1996 and 2002 in employment sectors in the Study Area. The figures<br />

mirror the development on a national level: agricultural employment is declining in the rural area of the Study<br />

Area, employment in manufacture and industry has also declined, in particular in <strong>Athy</strong> town, and employment in<br />

commerce is increasing.<br />

Table 3.6 Distribution of Employment Sectors on DED level in 1996 and 2002<br />

<strong>Athy</strong> Town in % Rural Area in % Total in %<br />

1996 2002 1996 2002 1996 2002<br />

Agriculture 1.77 1.35 20.53 13.0 12.18 7.48<br />

Mining 0.74 N/A 2.37 N/A 1.65 N/A<br />

Manufacture/Industry 29.03 24.39 23.98 22.07 26.23 23.17<br />

Building/Construction 6.28 9.85 6.05 10.52 6.15 10.2<br />

Electro/Gas 0.22 N/A 0.59 N/A 0.43 N/A<br />

Commerce 24.0 24.02 16.14 19.77 19.64 21.78<br />

Transport 3.77 4.79 4.39 4.6 4.11 4.69<br />

Public Admin 6.13 5.58 5.1 5.45 5.56 5.51<br />

Prof. Services 19.13 17.2 13.0 14.74 15.73 15.91<br />

Other 9.13 12.82 7.83 9.86 8.33 11.26<br />

Totals 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0<br />

Source: CSO, 1996 & 2002 Census<br />

<strong>Athy</strong> IFPLUT Study 26 Final Report December 2004

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