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Is My Drywall Chinese? - HB Litigation Conferences

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approval of the APE on assurances that the APE did not preclude coverage for such events, 34 it<br />

and other state insurance departments required this endorsement to prevent use of the APE to<br />

deny coverage for such events. As a result, insurance companies were not allowed to charge for<br />

this endorsement. This endorsement, then, is not an expansion of coverage, but merely a<br />

confirmation of coverage that remained in the standard CGL after the APE was added. 35 The<br />

same is true for the hostile fire endorsement. 36<br />

THE TREND IN STATE COURT DECISIONS LIMITING<br />

THE “ABSOLUTE POLLUTION EXCLUSION” TO ITS INTENDED PURPOSE<br />

A survey of state appellate and supreme court decisions confirms the trend of state courts<br />

to limit the applicability of the APE to traditional environmental pollution. Today, in part<br />

because of the insurance industry’s over-reaching and its representations to regulators in the<br />

1980s, two-thirds of the state appellate and supreme courts that have addressed the issue have<br />

limited the exclusion to true environmental pollution. This trend is demonstrated by the attached<br />

survey of appellate decisions in the 50 states and the District of Columbia. Those courts agree<br />

that the APE should not apply to preclude the CGL policy’s traditional coverage for tort liability.<br />

Some cases have rejected use of both the “sudden and accidental” and “absolute” exclusions in<br />

the same products-liability coverage case. 37<br />

34 Letter of Sept. 21, 2000, from C. Noel Wertz, Senior Attorney, LDI, to Michael L. Vetter,<br />

ISO, regarding ISO Filing No. GL 99-099FO Louisiana.<br />

35 Thus, the LDI stated that, “notwithstanding erroneous court decisions, ISO is well aware that<br />

such occurrences are not pollution incidences as originally contemplated” in the mid-1980s. Id.<br />

36 ISO confirmed in a seminar in 1985 that these premises and other ordinary risks remained<br />

covered notwithstanding addition of the APE. Insurance Coverage <strong>Litigation</strong> § 15.07[C], at 15-<br />

101.<br />

37<br />

See, e.g., Bituminous Cas. Corp. v. Advance Adhesive Tech., Inc., 73 F.3d 335, 338, reh=g<br />

denied, 85 F.3d 645 (11th Cir. 1996) (applying Georgia law); Stoney Run Co. v. Prudential-LMI<br />

(Cont’d . . .)<br />

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