Index ■Numbers 2.4GHz to 928MHz bands. See bands 38GHz frequency, use of, 47 802.11 equipment, relationship to hotspots, 64–65 802.11 standards features of, 6 limitations of, 64 revisions of, 7 802.16 chips, availability of, 5 802.16 radios, spectral allocation available to, 21 802.16 standards bands covered by, 34 features of, 6 maturity of, 10–11 overview of, 2–4 physical standards associated with, 4–5 for QoS (quality of service), 165 services supported by, 27–28 significance of, 8 technologies supported by, 94–95 802.16a standard, bandwidth available to, 21 802.20 mobile broadband standard, completion of, 53 ■A absorption, relationship to NLOS and wave propagation, 113–114 AC power providing to central offices, 68–69 security of, 188 access points, establishing for central offices, 71–72 access providers, starting, 96. See also basic access and best-effort delivery access requirements, considering, 65 active fiber connections, features of, 74–76 active versus passive networks, relationship to fiber-optic backhaul, 74 adaptive array antennas features of, 29 using with OFDM, 118–120 using spectrum analyzers with, 89 adaptive modulation availability in standards, 6 relationship to cell planning, 122 adaptive phased array antennas features of, 29 using with OFDM, 118–120 addresses, using with packets, 132 airlinks establishing link budgets for, 91–92 versus fiber, 21 all-knowing mesh networks, features of, 83 antenna arrays, relationship to sectorization, 109–110 antennas attaching base station transceivers to, 66 for central base stations, 66 installation of, 123, 123–124 placing in base stations, 71–72 types of, 28–30 use with OFDM, 118–120 using for multipath distortion, 36 APIs (application programming interfaces), using with OSS, 184–185 195
196 ■INDEX application-specific equipment, considering for central offices, 141–145 artifacts, relationship to QoS, 164 ASP (application service provider) model, overview of, 61 assigned spectrum, availability in standards, 6 associated smart circuitry, relationship to multipath distortion, 36 assurance OSS software, description of, 182 ATM (asynchronous transfer mode) 802.16 support for, 166 versus MPLS, 134, 135 overview of, 4 and routers in Internet, 151 and VPNs, 159 ATM equipment, considering in central offices, 140–141 attenuation of signals, causes of, 37 audioconferencing, use of, 54 authentication, considering in security, 192 authentication servers, considering in central offices, 146 ■B backhaul and active fiber connections, 74–76 considering for central offices, 72–73 fiber-optic backhaul, 73–74 physical media for, 76–79 and PONS (passive optical networks), 74 securing, 98 use of, 55 using 5.8 U-NII band with, 77 backhaul connections, popularity of, 31 backup generators, using, 189 backup power, considering for central offices, 68–69 bands from 2.4GHz to 4.8GHz, 35, 43, 48 from 5.15GHz to 5.23GHz, 43 from 5.275GHz to 5.825GHz, 43 from 5.470GHz to 5.725GHz, 43 5.8 U-NII for backhaul, 77 from 6GHz to 10Ghz, 47 from 10GHz to 30GHz, 37 from 18GHz to 23GHz, 46, 47, 77 from 24.0GHz to 24.25GHz, 43 from 24.25GHz to 24.45GHz, 46 from 25GHz, 37 26GHz spectrum, 46 from 27.5Ghz to 28.35GHz, 46–47 from 29.1GHz to 29.25GHz, 46 from 31.0GHz to 31.75GHz, 46 from 31.225Ghz to 31.300GHz, 46 from 31.75GHz to 31.225GHz, 46 from 38GHz to 39GHz, 77 from 40GHz, 40 from 49GHz to 64GHz, 39, 43 from 57GHz to 64GHz, 5 from 70GHz to 90GHz, 47 from 71GHz to 95GHz, 39 from 71GHz to 95Ghz, 39 from 75GHz to 85GHz, 47 from 100MHz to 200MHz, 48, 56 from 902MHz to 928MHz, 41, 43 in high-speed data transmissions, 39 relationship to megahertz, 35 relationship to network architectures, 79 bandwidth availability to 802.16a standard, 21 undersubscribing for QoS, 168 bandwidth on demand, 802.16 support for, 28 bandwidth problem, addressing in lower microwave regions, 48–50 base station controllers, checking RF ports on, 94 base stations. See also wireless base stations considering for central offices, 71–72 considering locations for, 71–72 establishing sites for, 65–66 planning for placement of, 107
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WiMax Operator’s Manual Building
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This book is dedicated to my wife.
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Contents About the Author . . . . .
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■CONTENTS ix Performing Site Surv
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■CONTENTS xi Cyberwarfare . . . .
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About the Technical Reviewer ■ROB
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Introduction Broadband wireless has
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CHAPTER 1 ■ ■ ■ Wireless Broa
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