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environmental assessment for the hog lake road improvement project

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Ramona Hog Lake Road Improvement Project August 2011<br />

The Quino is a medium-sized butterfly of <strong>the</strong> brush-footed butterfly family. Preferred<br />

habitats consist of open spaces within coastal sage scrub, chaparral, and sparse<br />

native woodlands. Quino has a 4-6 week flight period from late January-early March<br />

and continuing as late as early May, depending on wea<strong>the</strong>r conditions.<br />

In 2008 <strong>the</strong> USFWS proposed an updated and revised critical habitat area, from that<br />

originally designated, based on <strong>the</strong> most recent occupation data <strong>for</strong> Quino. The<br />

revised critical habitat does alter critical habitat in <strong>the</strong> San Jacinto and Cahuilla area<br />

and now includes <strong>the</strong> central portion of <strong>the</strong> Project area. Consultation with <strong>the</strong><br />

USFWS is required <strong>for</strong> <strong>project</strong>s that fall within designated critical habitat.<br />

The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Biological Opinion, dated June 9 th , 2010,<br />

concluded that <strong>the</strong> “proposed action is not likely to jeopardize <strong>the</strong> continued<br />

existence of <strong>the</strong> Quino checkerspot butterfly and is not likely to adversely modify its<br />

designated critical habitat” based on <strong>the</strong> following reasons:<br />

1. The <strong>project</strong> affects a small amount of <strong>the</strong> overall range of <strong>the</strong> species.<br />

2. Impact minimization measures: habitat replacement, implementation outside <strong>the</strong><br />

butterfly’s breeding and plant seeding season, numerous BMP’s, bio monitoring<br />

of construction and <strong>the</strong> speed limit of 25 mph.<br />

3. Only a small portion of <strong>the</strong> Bautista Unit of Quino Designated Critical Habitat will<br />

be subject to potential impacts and <strong>the</strong>se impacts will be effectively minimized.<br />

4. The expected use of <strong>the</strong> <strong>road</strong> is low as it is only <strong>for</strong> Reservation access.<br />

USFWS anticipates <strong>the</strong> level of incidental take will not exceed 0.15 acres and this<br />

level of take will not result in jeopardy to <strong>the</strong> Quino Checkerspot butterfly. No<br />

additional reasonable or prudent measures were identified beyond those outlined in<br />

<strong>the</strong> Design Criteria (Table 1) that would minimize incidental take.<br />

Determination<br />

Botanical<br />

Based on <strong>the</strong> lack of habitat, lack of designated or proposed critical habitat and lack<br />

of species occurrence within <strong>the</strong> Project area, <strong>the</strong> Proposed Action would not affect<br />

endangered or threatened botanical species, or designated critical plant habitat.<br />

Wildlife<br />

The BE/BA (L & L Environmental, Inc. 2009), determined that <strong>the</strong> Proposed Action<br />

may affect and is likely to adversely affect <strong>the</strong> Quino Checkerspot butterfly.<br />

According to <strong>the</strong> results of <strong>the</strong> Section 7 Consultation process conducted between<br />

<strong>the</strong> BIA and US Fish & Wildlife Service <strong>the</strong> Proposed Action is not likely to<br />

jeopardize <strong>the</strong> continued existence of <strong>the</strong> Quino checkerspot butterfly and is not<br />

Frank Springer & Associates, Inc. Page 41 of 79 Environmental Assessment

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