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environmental assessment for the hog lake road improvement project

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Ramona Hog Lake Road Improvement Project August 2011<br />

along <strong>the</strong> <strong>road</strong>way already occurs and dirt <strong>road</strong>s are known to produce fine sediment<br />

in streams.<br />

Proposed Action:<br />

For <strong>the</strong> Proposed Action alternative, generalized impacts to jurisdictional drainages<br />

would be expected as a result of equipment use, soil disturbance and construction of<br />

<strong>the</strong> box culvert. These include an increase in erosion and sedimentation as well as<br />

<strong>the</strong> potential <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> discharge of hazardous materials. Channeling along <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>road</strong>way already occurs and dirt <strong>road</strong>s are known to produce fine sediment in<br />

streams. Construction of <strong>the</strong> <strong>road</strong> could result in increased erosion and<br />

sedimentation with disturbed soils and release hazardous materials from heavy<br />

equipment into <strong>the</strong> streambed.<br />

The proposed action includes <strong>the</strong> use of a culvert with sufficient size and capacity to<br />

pass <strong>the</strong> flows and associated debris from a 25-year return interval storm. While <strong>the</strong><br />

Forest’s Land Management Plan requires sufficient size to accommodate a 50-year<br />

storm, <strong>the</strong> <strong>project</strong> as designed is consistent with BIA standards. As this <strong>project</strong> is a<br />

BIA proposal and <strong>the</strong> <strong>road</strong> will be brought into <strong>the</strong> BIA Transportation System, with<br />

<strong>the</strong> BIA assuming responsibility <strong>for</strong> <strong>road</strong> maintenance, <strong>the</strong> Forest proposes to allow<br />

a site specific amendment to <strong>the</strong> Forest Plan in order to accommodate <strong>the</strong> BIA.<br />

Direct effects associated with implementation of <strong>the</strong> Proposed Action are estimated<br />

as follows: <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> blueline (BL), federal/ACOE 3,977 sf., state/CDFG 6,099 sf.;<br />

drainage 1, federal /ACOE 170 sf., state/CDFG 170 sf; and drainage 14,<br />

federal/ACOE 140 sf., state/CDFG 160 sf. Total impacts are estimated at 4,288 sf<br />

(0.098 acres) federal/ACOE and 6,429 sf (0.148 acres) state/CDFG jurisdictional<br />

area.<br />

Indirect effects associated with implementation of <strong>the</strong> Proposed Action alternative<br />

include impacts resulting from earthmoving or o<strong>the</strong>r construction activities that could<br />

result in discharge of hazardous materials, silt, debris, or excessive erosion into<br />

waters of <strong>the</strong> U.S. during Project construction.<br />

Direct effects associated with <strong>the</strong> smaller BIA 25-year culvert design, ra<strong>the</strong>r than a<br />

50-year design, could include debris plugging <strong>the</strong> culvert during storm events that<br />

exceed <strong>the</strong> capacity of <strong>the</strong> 25-year culvert. Water could be <strong>for</strong>ced out of <strong>the</strong> existing<br />

channel and could erode <strong>the</strong> embankments or cause <strong>the</strong> loss of <strong>the</strong> <strong>road</strong> structure.<br />

Indirect effects include that <strong>the</strong> loss of <strong>the</strong> <strong>road</strong> could cause access to <strong>the</strong><br />

Reservation to be limited to o<strong>the</strong>r, longer routes.<br />

Frank Springer & Associates, Inc. Page 73 of 79 Environmental Assessment

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