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Dr Faustus of Modern Physics - Department of Speech, Music and ...

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132 CHAPTER 29. PLANCK<br />

29.2 Confession<br />

• About God.<br />

• We shall now derive strange properties <strong>of</strong> heat radiation described by<br />

electromagnetic wave theory.<br />

• ...the whole procedure was an act <strong>of</strong> despair because a theoretical interpretation<br />

had to be found at any price, no matter how high that might<br />

be... (Planck on the statistical mechanics basis <strong>of</strong> his radiation law)<br />

• Either the quantum <strong>of</strong> action was a fictional quantity, then the whole<br />

deduction <strong>of</strong> the radiation law was essentially an illusion representing<br />

only an empty play on formulas <strong>of</strong> no significance, or the derivation<br />

<strong>of</strong> the radiation law was based on sound physical conception. Mechanically,<br />

the task seems impossible, <strong>and</strong> we will just have to get used to it<br />

(quanta). (Max Planck)<br />

• My futile attempts to fit the elementary quantum <strong>of</strong> action into classical<br />

theory continued for a number <strong>of</strong> years <strong>and</strong> cost me a great deal <strong>of</strong><br />

effort. Many <strong>of</strong> my colleagues saw in this something bordering on a<br />

tragedy (Planck shortly before his death).<br />

• I tried immediately to weld the elementary quantum <strong>of</strong> action somehow<br />

in the framework <strong>of</strong> classical theory. But in the face <strong>of</strong> all such attempts<br />

this constant showed itself to be obdurate...My futile attempts to put the<br />

elementary quantum <strong>of</strong> action into the classical theory continued for a<br />

number <strong>of</strong> years <strong>and</strong> they cost me a great deal <strong>of</strong> effort.<br />

• The assumption <strong>of</strong> an absolute determinism is the essential foundation<br />

<strong>of</strong> every scientific inquiry.<br />

• There are different sorts <strong>of</strong> Jews (to Hitler), some valuable for mankind<br />

<strong>and</strong> others wortless.<br />

• All matter originates <strong>and</strong> exist only by virtue <strong>of</strong> a force which brings<br />

the particle <strong>of</strong> an atom to vibration <strong>and</strong> hold this most minute solar<br />

system <strong>of</strong> the atom together. We must assume behind the existence <strong>of</strong><br />

this force the existence <strong>of</strong> a conscious <strong>and</strong> intelligent mind. This mind<br />

is the matrix <strong>of</strong> all matter

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