22.08.2013 Views

Dr Faustus of Modern Physics - Department of Speech, Music and ...

Dr Faustus of Modern Physics - Department of Speech, Music and ...

Dr Faustus of Modern Physics - Department of Speech, Music and ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Chapter 36<br />

Relativity: Einstein<br />

The Milky Way is nothing else but a mass <strong>of</strong> innumerable stars planted<br />

together in clusters. (Galileo)<br />

36.1 Lorentz<br />

• I call the variable t ′ “local time” <strong>and</strong> emphasize that it should not be<br />

confused with real time.<br />

• Length contraction <strong>and</strong> time dilation are ways <strong>of</strong> regarding things <strong>and</strong><br />

do not correspond to physical reality. (Max Born, the inventor <strong>of</strong> the<br />

statistical interpretation <strong>of</strong> the wave function)<br />

• Lorentz: A transformation <strong>of</strong> the time was necessary. So I introduced<br />

the conception <strong>of</strong> a local time which is different for all systems <strong>of</strong> reference<br />

which are in motion relative to each other. But I never thought<br />

that this had anything to do with real time. This real time for me was<br />

still represented by the old classical notion <strong>of</strong> an absolute time, which<br />

is independent <strong>of</strong> any reference to special frames <strong>of</strong> coordinates. There<br />

existed for me only this true time. I considered my time transformation<br />

only as a heuristic working hypothesis(Lorentz)<br />

163

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!