Vermiculture in Egypt: - FAO - Regional Office for the Near East and

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Table 4.4. Egypt‟s Integrated Solid Waste Management Plan for the period 2007- 2012. Governorate The cost of the program / million Egyptian pound Remove Accumula- tions Improve process of collections & transportation Establish intermediate station 42 Establish recycle centers Improve work in controlled Dumpsites Establish sanitary landfill Total with million Egyptian pound Cairo --- 13 13 30 40 30 126 Alexandria 15 17 5 5 --- --- 42 Giza --- 30 30 10 10 30 110 Kalyobiya --- 19.5 19.5 10 10 30 89 Dakahilya 60 56.5 16 10 --- 30 172.5 Gharbeya 52 31.5 16 10 --- 30 139.5 Monofiya 6 33 10 10 --- 30 89 Beheira 8 47 13 10 --- 40 118 Kafr-ELShiekh 6 27 10 15 --- 30 83 Sharkia 10 48.5 10 10 --- 30 108.5 Damietta 3 26 10 10 --- --- 64 Fayoum 3 20.5 4 5 --- 15 62.5 Bani Suif 3 22 5 5 --- 30 65 Menia 10 28.5 6 10 --- 30 84.5 Assiut 3 28.5 6 10 --- 30 72.5 Sohag 4.5 35 7 5 --- 30 86.5 Qena 4.5 30.5 7 5 --- 30 82 Luxor 2 2 3 5 --- 15 27 Aswan 6 17 3.5 5 --- 15 46.5 Ismailia 7 17.5 3 5 --- 30 62.5 Port Said 6 7 2.5 5 5 --- 25.5 Suez 10 7.5 2.5 5 5 --- 30 Red Sea 7.5 14 2 5 --- 30 58.5 Matrouh --- 26 5 5 --- 15 51 North Sinai --- 31 4 5 --- 30 70 South 7.5 15 3 5 --- 30 60.5 New Valley --- 15 2 5 --- 10 37 total 234 666 218 220 70 655 2063 Source: EEAA (2008) and (2009).
Table 4.5. Solid waste accumulation in the Egyptian Governorates. Governorate Accumulations in m 3 Governorate Accumulations in m 3 Cairo 500000 Menoufia 280000 Alexandria 344830 Kafr_El Sheikh 227000 Giza 500000 Damietta 100000 Behairah 600000 Gharbia 1500000 Qalyubia 500000 Dakahlia 1300000 Sharqia 510000 North Sinai 140000 Matruh 146429 South Sinai 512000 Port Said 359040 Suez 1168550 Ismailia 350000 Red Sea 11885000 Fayoum 292500 Beni Suef 150000 Minya 951000 Assiut 250000 Sohag 281845 Qena 258480 Luxor 107022 Aswan 385240 Total accumulation 23598936 Source: EEAA (2008) and (2009). 43
Page 1 and 2: Vermiculture in Egypt: Current Deve
Page 3 and 4: The designations employed and the p
Page 5 and 6: 4.3. Overview of organic waste reco
Page 7 and 8: List of tables Table 1.1 Major fami
Page 9: SF6 Sulphur hexafluoride SWM Solid
Page 12 and 13: Executive Summary Vermiculture in E
Page 14 and 15: For three millennia (3,000 years),
Page 16 and 17: 1.3. Types of earthworms Earthworm
Page 18 and 19: enclosure could not be ascribed wit
Page 20 and 21: 2. Trial of vermiculture and vermic
Page 22 and 23: Table 2.2. Advantages and disadvant
Page 24 and 25: 2.1.3. Moisture The bedding used mu
Page 26 and 27: The growth of E. fetida in organic
Page 28 and 29: 18 Photo 2.3. Commercial vermicompo
Page 30 and 31: 2.3. The trial experience in Egypt
Page 32 and 33: 2.3.4. Moisture Photo 2.9. The loca
Page 34 and 35: - Placing narrow strips of 1-2 day
Page 36 and 37: 3. Use of compost worms globally in
Page 38 and 39: vermicastings produced per crop is
Page 40 and 41: users in Dharwad) and $3.2 per ton
Page 42 and 43: 3.4. Vermicompost „teas‟ in Ohi
Page 44 and 45: 4. Current on-farm and urban organi
Page 46 and 47: The clearly evident symptoms of the
Page 48 and 49: whole; in many cities the municipal
Page 50 and 51: 4.3. Overview of organic waste reco
Page 54 and 55: Table 4.6. Solid waste amount produ
Page 56 and 57: which needs to find other alternati
Page 58 and 59: The latest fertilizers consumption
Page 60 and 61: 5.3.2. Vermicomposting of agricultu
Page 62 and 63: Table 5.3. Potential nutrients that
Page 64 and 65: demand in the world. Thus earthworm
Page 66 and 67: earthworms, delivering a protein pu
Page 68 and 69: the cost of fish-keeping, but also
Page 70 and 71: aquaculture started to exert some s
Page 72 and 73: 7. Current on-farm and urban organi
Page 74 and 75: 7.2 Total emissions from waste sect
Page 76 and 77: Greenhouse gases Source & Sink Cate
Page 78 and 79: CH4 ; Figure 7.1. Egypt‟s greenho
Page 80 and 81: properties of the treated sludge, t
Page 82 and 83: The United Nations Framework Conven
Page 84 and 85: 2. Abatement of nitrous oxide from
Page 86 and 87: 9. Analysis of the Egyptian context
Page 88 and 89: Table 9.1. Summary of identified mi
Page 90 and 91: References Aldadi, H.; A.R. Parvare
Page 92 and 93: Ghafoor, A.; M. Hassan and Z.H. Alv
Page 94 and 95: Sunitha, ND; R. S. Giraddi,; K. A.
Page 96 and 97: How long will the material ingested
Page 98 and 99: earthworm test species. This specie

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