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90 1 to 1.5 mm in greater diameter or length and sa me depth. Primary septal spines almost reach th~ centre of the fossa , where they sometimes fuse . Secondaries spiny, one third to half the .Iength of the pnmanes. EC 305 is encrusting, thick, explanate. UndersIde eplthecate, upper sld~ wllh hillocky growths. Greater spread 80 mm , thickness 8 to 10 mm, in the middle part 20 mm. Corallttes polygonal. Detalls of septal spines as in EC 304. EC 1377 and PW7 3519 are thin, foliaceous lobes, 3 to 5 mm thick and 100 and 35 mm broad respectively. Underside and those partS of the flattened branches, which are not living, covered with epitheca. Corallites 1 to 1.5 mm , very flat; walls often incomplete. Surface showing a very ragged appearance. Septal spines in two cycles, secondaries shorter. Mate r ial: Gulf of Suez: T . Aviv S 8424 (Ras Matarma). Basel PW 73 519 (Eilat, 40- 43 m). HLM EC 304, 305 (Ras Abu Haga r). HLM EC 1377 (Djiddah). P. Sud. Sa 54 (Sanganeb R.). Di s t rib ut i 0 n : Red Sea ; Mauritius; Java Sea ; Philippines; Samoa; Hawaii. Gulf of Aqaba : orthern R. S. : Central R. S.: A/veopora ocellata WELLS , 1954 (Plak 22, Figs, J. 4) A lveopora ocell(Jta 1954 . WELLS , 456; pI. 164/ 5- 7 (Type locality : Bikini Atoll). We have only one specimen, which we put to this species. Corallum flat , expanded, greater length 55 mm. Underside covered by a thin epitheca. Corallites round, about 1.5 mm in diameter. Walls of neighbouring corall ites partly united, but often separated and then linked by spines and synapticulae. Septal spines in two cycles. First cycle spines well developed , extend ing horizontally to the centre of the fossa. The inner ends of the spines are a little thickened and do not meet. Second cycle of spines short, acute, sometimes incomplete. Materi a l : Gulf of Aqaba: T. Aviv NS 6282 (Eilat). D i sr rib ut i 0 n : Red Sea; Bikini Atoll. Rem a rk s: This is the first record of this species from Red Sea. It is curious that this species has not been found any more since WEL LS (1954). It is likely that A. superficia/is PILLAI & SCHEER, 1976, from the Maldives represents a deep-water ecomorph of A. oce/lata , which agai n can be closely related to A. verrilliana. More specimens are req uired to prove their relationship. Alveopora mortenseni A/veopora mortenseni CROSSLAND, 1952 (Place 22, Figs. 5- 7) 19 52 . CROSSLAND. 235; pI. 49/ 1. 3. 4 (Type locality: Great Barrier ReeO. 1976, PILLAI & SCHEER, 53; pi, 22/1. 1917, FAURE, II. We assign six specimens to this species. NS 2244, PW (without No) and Fri 31- 1 are branching, SLR 3010 is the broken end of a branch. Only the ends of the branches are living, the branches themselves are covered with epitheca. The corallites are rounded to polygo nal , in a few specimens some are elongated. The diameter of the corallites is 2.5 to 3.5 mm, few corallites can have as much as 4,5 mm. Septal spines in two cycles, in bigger corallites also spines of the third cycle present. In the upper parts of the calices the spines are shorr, lower down in the fossa they are elongated, confluent and forming a columella-like network. Between the corallites many buds are developing. Material : Gulf of Suez: Jerus. T . Aviv SLR NS 3010 (Ras Matarma). 2244 (Ras el Misalla).
91 Gulf of Aqaba: Basel PW without No and locality. HLM Fri 17- 1 (52 m), 31 - 1,2 (67 m)(Eilat, Mar. BioI. Lab.). Dis t rib uti 0 n : Red Sea ; Reunion; Mauritius; Rodriguez ; Maldives; Great Barrier Reef. Rem a rk s : CROSSLAND (1952) mentioned that Dr. MORTENSEN has trawled this species from a depth of 30 fms . near the lighthouse at Ashrafi Island at the entrance to the Gulf o f Suez. Alveopora viridis Quay and GA IMARD , 1833 (Place 22. Figs. 8- 1 I) Alveopo ra viridis cr. viridis viridis 1833. QUOY & GAJMARD, 240, pI. 20/ 1-4 (Type l
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Contents I. Introduction .. ' ... _
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v S. Suborder Dendrophylliina .. .
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2 ro a coral reef, and in 1877 he p
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4 growth on some coral reefs. In a
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6 At that time a further team met,
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8 Tablt: 1 Institute: Collector Yea
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10 Gulf of Sucz: Ras Matarm a EI Bi
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12 40- S0m 60- 70m 7008.701 5. 7018
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14 14. Co llections of Janos H6 110
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16 16. Other small collections a) P
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18 Madrepora Psammocora co ntiguQ c
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20 Dis t rib uti 0 n : Red Sea ; Se
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22 t his genus are described by pas
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ullufosa(n 1948. CROSSLAND. 181. 19
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26 The type of S. wellsi is housed
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28 The five specimens we have exami
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30 In two earlier papers (1974 and
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32 The first record of this genus f
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34 conditions. However. we give bel
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36 pusru!OSQ scandens 1860. MILNE E
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38 Mate ri al: Gulf of Suez: Gul f
Page 44 and 45: 40 Acropora Madrepora Acropora Madr
Page 46 and 47: 42 Material: Gulf of Suez: Gulf of
Page 48 and 49: DiS[ rib uti 0 n : Red Sea; Maldive
Page 50 and 51: 46 Material: Gulf of Suez: Jerus. S
Page 52 and 53: 48 fore seemed advisable to regard
Page 54 and 55: 50 that KL UNZ INGE R's M. tubercul
Page 56 and 57: 52 Dis t rib uti 0 n : Red Sea; Gul
Page 58 and 59: 54 We have examined one specimen fr
Page 60 and 61: 56 S 8398 is only pan of a colony.
Page 62 and 63: 58 Corallum explanate in young stag
Page 64 and 65: 60 II. Bifacial. 4 . Fronds up to 1
Page 66 and 67: 62 X2: 10-14 is a cluster of folia
Page 68 and 69: 64 EC 514 is plate-like, apparently
Page 70 and 71: 66 We have no specimen of this spec
Page 72 and 73: 68 Dis t rib uti 0 n : Red Sea; Ami
Page 74 and 75: 70 Mat eri al: Gulf of Aqaba : T. A
Page 76 and 77: 72 Family Siderastreidae VAUGHA and
Page 78 and 79: 74 Dis t rib ut a tiD n : Red Sea;
Page 80 and 81: 76 tenuis, C. patelli[omlis and C.
Page 82 and 83: 78 1909. GARDINER. 267. 269. 1921.
Page 84 and 85: 80 We have only one specimen before
Page 86 and 87: 82 Dis t rib uti 0 n: Red Sea ; Zan
Page 88 and 89: 84 FllngiD kllln':.ingeri Fungia kl
Page 90 and 91: 86 Also the extension of the axial
Page 92 and 93: 88 Madrepora Podabacia Podabacia cr
Page 96 and 97: 92 II . Calices not more than 1 mm
Page 98 and 99: 94 Ticbopora GO PJiopora tenella te
Page 100 and 101: 96 species was found by GRAVIER in
Page 102 and 103: 98 A. I. b) Massive or columnar spe
Page 104 and 105: 100 spines. Septa 12, very well dev
Page 106 and 107: 102 The following is a generalized
Page 108 and 109: 104 1939. UM8GROVE . 25 ; pI. 2/1.
Page 110 and 111: 106 acropora 191 4, MATfHAJ, 102; p
Page 112 and 113: 108 1976, PILLAI & SCHEER, 55. 1977
Page 114 and 115: 110 IHadrepora Favw FavitJ Il-fadre
Page 116 and 117: 112 flexuoso lJirens 1954, WELLS, 4
Page 118 and 119: 114 septa there is a well developed
Page 120 and 121: 116 Favia vasla var. superficialis
Page 122 and 123: 118 Marer ial: Gulf of Aq aba: Jeru
Page 124 and 125: 120 Plesiastrata Goniastrell Astrat
Page 126 and 127: \22 seyebellensis, which was later
Page 128 and 129: 124 1892. ORTMANN. 660. pacbychila
Page 130 and 131: 126 teeth. Teeth secondari ly frost
Page 132 and 133: 128 Synopsis of the species from Re
Page 134 and 135: 130 Orbicella 1918. VAUGHAN . H3; p
Page 136 and 137: 132 This species is represented by
Page 138 and 139: 134 Material : Gulf of Suez: Gulf o
Page 140 and 141: 136 2. Corallum encrusting, submass
Page 142 and 143: 138 diameter, walilirrle elevated,
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140 TurbilfoJia nacbypbylliD Anrill
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142 Key ro rhe species of Galaxea f
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144 rows or separated by transverse
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146 2 . Corallites in the form of l
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148 Astraea A can tbastreQ Astrea F
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150 Blastomussa merlell 1973 , WIJS
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152 Madrepora .Wyudium PbyJJasttaea
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154 G e n e ric c h a r act e r 5:
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156 turbinate with a narrow base. T
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158 Heterocyatbus aequicostatus MIL
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160 Genus Solenosmilia DUNCAN, 1873
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162 axial fossa . Costae visible as
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164 into short ridges with granules
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166 Fri 51 - 1 is an older spec ime
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168 Primaries and secondaries unite
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170 Genus Dendropbyllia de BLAINVIL
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172 We have two specimens in our ma
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174 cocc inea 1834, LESSON. 515; pl
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176 Dendropbyllio Tubastrae4 micran
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III. Annex Acknowledgments We are i
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180 Zusammenfassung Ein hi torische
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182 (1968): Les n!cifs actuels de M
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184 GRIGG. R. W., WELLS, J. W. & WA
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186 (19 58159): Systematic studies
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188 VAUGHAN, T. W. (1906): Madrrpor
Page 194 and 195:
190 Index for the systematic part (
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192 Pocillopora 30 Stylophora 22,23
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194 foliou 87 limax 85,87 simplex 8
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196 obtusata. M:ad repora ~5 occll
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19B Porites 56 stoktSi. Goniopora 9
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Zoologica. Heft III Plate I Figs. 1
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Zoologica. Heft 1 JJ Plate 1 Figs.
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Zoologic., Heft III PI.le 5 Figs. 1
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Zoologica, Heft 133 Plate 7 Figs. 1
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Zoologic., Heft 1 JJ Plate 9 Fig. l
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Zoologic • • Heft 1 JJ PI.te II
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Zoologica, Heft I Jl Plate: 13 Figs
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Zoologic., Heft 1 JJ Pl.te 15 Figs.
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Zoologica. Heft 13l Plate 17 Fiir.'
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Zoologic., Heft I JJ PI.te 19 Figs.
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Zoologica. Heft I J3 Pl ace: 21 I-i
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Zoologica, Heft III Plate 23 Figs.
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Zoologic., Heft I JJ Plate 25 Figs.
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Zoologica , f-Idt 133 Plate 27 Figs
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Zoologica, Heft 133 PlalC 29 Figs.
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Zoologic • . Heft I JJ Plate J I
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ZoologICa , Heft 1 JJ Plate JJ Fi~
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Zoologica, Heft J JJ Plate J 5 Fi!.
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Zoologic • . Heft 133 Plate 37 Fi
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Zoologica, Heft 13 J Plate 39 Figs.
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Zoologica, Heft I Jl Plate 41 Figs.
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