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Waste reduction final report -4 - Test Input

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Standard that is now a requirement for all new larger buildings in the city. It is based on<br />

similar criteria to LEED and also addresses waste issues. In the housing sector a version of<br />

LEED for Homes has been adopted but has so far had limited impact. Other housing ratings<br />

such as R2000 and Energy Star focus more on operational energy use.<br />

In recent years the Living Building Challenge has attracted considerable attention, although<br />

so far a very small numbers of buildings have achieved the standard. This is an attempt to<br />

define an environmentally neutral building, and includes criteria such as net zero energy and<br />

water. One of the requirements is for 80% to 100% diversion rates for all waste depending on<br />

the material.<br />

4. Guidance documents/ <strong>report</strong>s linked to construction waste <strong>reduction</strong><br />

There are several sources of information and resource materials available for reducing CRD<br />

waste in Canada. Additional information is often drawn from the US. Much of this is in the<br />

form of guidance documents, case studies, best practices models, and model specifications<br />

and contracts. Considerable work is being done to increase awareness of the CRD waste<br />

issue, but the extent of progress being made is, at present, unclear.<br />

• Reducing Construction <strong>Waste</strong> in the Ontario Residential Construction Industry,<br />

Teresa Janine Paul, Habitat Associates with the Ontario Home Builders’ Association,<br />

1997<br />

http://www3.gov.ab.ca/env/waste/aow/crd/publications/OHBA-<br />

Sustainability_In_Practice.pdf<br />

• Let’s Climb Another Molehill - An Examination of Construction, Demolition and<br />

Renovation (CRD) <strong>Waste</strong> Diversion in Canada and Associated Greenhouse Gas<br />

Emission Impacts, The Recycling Council of Ontario (RCO), 2005<br />

www.rco.on.ca/What-We-Do/Projects/Detail/?bo=WhatWeDo&id=23<br />

• CaGBC, LEED Canada NC 2009 Green Building Rating System, Canada Green<br />

Building Council, Ottawa, 2009.<br />

www.cagbc.com<br />

• Ontario’s 60% <strong>Waste</strong> Diversion Goal- A Discussion Paper, Ontario Ministry of the<br />

Environment, 2004<br />

www.ene.gov.on.ca/envision/land/wda/bluebox/60percent.htm<br />

• Old to New – Design guide for salvaged materials in new construction, Paul Kernan,<br />

published by the Greater Vancouver Regional District, Vancouver, 2002.<br />

www.gvrd.bc.ca/buildsmart/<br />

• The Design for Reuse Primer was recently published in North America focussing on<br />

how to design with salvaged components.<br />

http://www.designforreuse.org/Design_for_Reuse/default.htm<br />

• A Best Practices Guide To Solid <strong>Waste</strong> Reduction: A guide document providing an<br />

overview of federal, provincial and municipal waste guidelines and the CCA’s <strong>Waste</strong><br />

Management Code of Practice. CCA 81 – 2001, Canada Construction Association,<br />

2001<br />

www.cca-acc.com/documents/ccalist_e.asp<br />

17

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