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Waste reduction final report -4 - Test Input

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Nationwide there are about 2000 abandoned quarries. Many of them have become illegal<br />

construction waste dumps creating further environmental hazards including the polluting of<br />

ground water sources. In 1978 the Quarries Rehabilitation Fund was set up, with a joint<br />

ministerial management committee including representatives from the Ministries of National<br />

Infrastructures, Environmental Protection, Finance, Interior, Industry and Commerce as well<br />

as from the National Parks and Nature Authority and Israel Land Authority.<br />

Over 200 rehabilitation projects have been completed and some 50 projects are ongoing.<br />

Initial rehabilitation includes eliminating health and safety hazards as well as removing junk<br />

and garbage. Thereafter detailed rehabilitation plans are prepared for various new uses for the<br />

quarries such as for industrial areas, public parks, water reservoirs and cemeteries.<br />

A recently approved plan includes the rehabilitation of the Bareket Quarry as a cemetery for<br />

the Dan Metropolitan Area, solving an acute need for a new large-scale cemetery in the<br />

centre of the country. The plan was commissioned by the Israel Land authority and designed<br />

by Ponger-Sagiv Architects. The quarry with an area of 300 dunams and a depth of some 50<br />

meters, will house 270,000 burial crypts and graves, thereby becoming the largest cemetery<br />

of its kind in Israel. It will supply burial demand for about 30 years and will spare other<br />

valuable lands for nature reserves and other uses. Crushed demolition waste will be used<br />

extensively as infill. In an adjacent quarry a plant was set up for crushing and treating<br />

construction waste with an annual capacity of 150,000 tons.<br />

Model of the Bareket cemetery. Photo source: www.green-dense-burial.com<br />

__________________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

(19) The Quarries Rehabilitation Fund website www.mine-rec.mni.gov.il<br />

(20) The author of this <strong>report</strong> was part of the design team of Ponger-Sagiv architects, including this project.<br />

Ecological Community Gardens<br />

36

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