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Band 2 Anthropogenesis - H.P. Blavatsky

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dissociated matter in the critical state, surrounded, first, by a flaming envelope, due to the recombination of the<br />

dissociated matter, and outside of this, by another envelope of vapours due to this combination."<br />

This is a novel theory to be added to other hypotheses, all scientific and orthodox. The meaning of the "critical state" is<br />

explained by Mr. M. Williams in the same journal (Dec. 9, 1881), in an article on "Solids, Liquids, and Gases." Speaking of<br />

an experiment by Dr. Andrews on carbonic acid, the scientist says that "when 88 [[degrees]] is reached, the boundary<br />

between liquid and gas vanished; liquid and gas have blended into one mysterious intermediate fluid; an indefinite<br />

fluctuating something is there filling the whole of the tube -- an etherealised liquid or a visible gas. Hold a red-hot poker<br />

between your eye and the light; you will see an upflowing wave of movement of what appears like liquid air. The<br />

appearance of the hybrid fluid in the tube resembles this, but is sensibly denser, and evidently stands between the liquid<br />

and gaseous states of matter, as pitch or treacle stands between solid and liquid."<br />

The temperature at which this occurs has been named by Dr. Andrews the "critical temperature"; here the gaseous and<br />

the liquid states are "continuous," and it is probable that all other substances capable of existing in both states have their<br />

own particular critical temperatures.<br />

Speculating further upon this "critical" state, Mr. Mattieu Williams emits some quite occult theories about Jupiter and other<br />

planets. He says: "Our notions of solids, liquids, and gases are derived from our experiences of the state of matter here<br />

upon this Earth. Could we be removed to another planet, they would be curiously changed. On Mercury water would rank<br />

as one of the condensible gases; on Mars, as a fusible solid; but what on Jupiter?"<br />

"Recent observations justify us in regarding this as a miniature sun, with an external envelope of cloudy matter,<br />

apparently of partially-condensed water, but red-hot, or probably still hotter within. His vaporous atmosphere is evidently<br />

of enormous depth, and the force of gravitation being on his visible outer surface two-and-a-half [[Footnote continued on<br />

next page]]<br />

------------------------------------------------------------------------<br />

[[Vol. 2, Page]] 137 EGYPTIAN BELIEF.<br />

has all the weight of scientific testimony."* And there is more than one such tradition in the Puranic allegories, as has<br />

been shown. Moreover, the doctrine that the first Race of mankind was formed out of the chhayas (astral images) of the<br />

Pitris, is fully corroborated in the Zohar. "In the Tzalam (shadow image) of Elohim (the Pitris), was made Adam (man).<br />

(Cremona, Ed. iii., 76a; Brody, Ed. iii., 159a; "Qabbalah," Isaac Myer, p. 420.)<br />

It has been repeatedly urged as an objection that, however high the degree of metaphysical thought in ancient India, yet<br />

the old Egyptians had nothing but crass idolatry and zoolatry to boast of; Hermes, as alleged, being the work of mystic<br />

Greeks who lived in Egypt. To this, one answer can be given -- a direct proof that the Egyptians believed in the Secret<br />

Doctrine is, that it was taught to them at Initiation. Let the objectors open the "Eclogae Physicae et Ethicae" of Stobaeus,<br />

the Greek compiler of ancient fragments, who lived in the fifth century, A.D. The following is a transcription by him of an<br />

old Hermetic fragment, showing the Egyptian theory of the Soul. Translated word for word, it says:--<br />

"From one Soul, that of ALL, spring all the Souls, which spread themselves as if purposely distributed through the world.<br />

These souls undergo many transformations; those which are already creeping creatures turn into aquatic animals; from<br />

these aquatic animals are derived land animals; and from the latter the birds. From the beings who live aloft in the air<br />

(heaven) men are born. On reaching that<br />

[[Footnote(s)]] -------------------------------------------------<br />

[[Footnote continued from previous page]] times greater than that on our Earth's surface, the atmospheric pressure, in<br />

descending below this visible surface, must soon reach that at which the vapour of water would be brought to its critical<br />

condition. Therefore we may infer that the oceans of Jupiter are neither of frozen, liquid, nor gaseous water, but are<br />

oceans or atmospheres of critical water. If any fish or birds swim or fly therein, they must be very critically organized."<br />

As the whole mass of Jupiter is 300 times greater than that of the Earth, and its compressing energy towards the centre<br />

proportional to this, its materials, if similar to those of the Earth, and no hotter, would be considerably more dense, and<br />

the whole planet would have a higher specific gravity; but we know by the movement of its satellites that, instead of this,<br />

its specific gravity is less than a fourth of that of the Earth. This justifies the conclusion that it is intensely hot; for even<br />

hydrogen, if cold, would become denser than Jupiter under such pressure.<br />

"As all elementary substances may exist as solids, liquids, or gases, or, critically, according to the conditions of<br />

temperature and pressure, I am justified in hypothetically concluding that Jupiter is neither a solid, a liquid, nor a gaseous<br />

planet, but a critical planet, or an orb composed internally of associated elements in the critical state, and surrounded by<br />

a dense atmosphere of their vapours and those of some of their compounds such as water. The same reasoning applies<br />

to Saturn and other large and rarified planets."<br />

It is gratifying to see how scientific imagination approaches every year more closely to the borderland of our occult<br />

teachings.<br />

* "The Day After Death," p. 23.<br />

------------------------------------------------------------------------<br />

[[Vol. 2, Page]] 138 THE SECRET DOCTRINE.<br />

status of men, the Souls receive the principle of (conscious) immortality, become Spirits, then pass into the choir of gods."<br />

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