Chapter 7 Rational Functions - College of the Redwoods
Chapter 7 Rational Functions - College of the Redwoods
Chapter 7 Rational Functions - College of the Redwoods
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696 <strong>Chapter</strong> 7 <strong>Rational</strong> <strong>Functions</strong><br />
1<br />
2 + 1 3<br />
1<br />
4 + 2 3<br />
= 5 6 · 12<br />
11<br />
= 5<br />
2 · 3 · 2 · 2 · 3<br />
11<br />
= 5<br />
2 · 3 · 2 · 2 · 3<br />
11<br />
= 10<br />
11<br />
Here is an arrangement <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> work, from start to finish, presented without comment.<br />
This is a good template to emulate when doing your homework.<br />
1<br />
2 + 1 3<br />
1<br />
4 + 2 3<br />
=<br />
=<br />
3<br />
6 + 2 6<br />
3<br />
12 + 8 12<br />
5<br />
6<br />
11<br />
12<br />
= 5 6 · 12<br />
11<br />
= 5<br />
2 · 3 · 2 · 2 · 3<br />
11<br />
= 5<br />
2 · 3 · 2 · 2 · 3<br />
11<br />
= 10<br />
11<br />
Now, let’s look at a second approach to <strong>the</strong> problem. We saw that simplifying <strong>the</strong><br />
numerator in (2) required a common denominator <strong>of</strong> 6. Simplifying <strong>the</strong> denominator in<br />
(3) required a common denominator <strong>of</strong> 12. So, let’s choose ano<strong>the</strong>r common denominator,<br />
this one a common denominator for both numerator and denominator, namely, 12.<br />
Now, multiply top and bottom (numerator and denominator) <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> complex fraction<br />
(1) by 12, as follows.<br />
1<br />
2 + 1 3<br />
1<br />
4 + 2 3<br />
=<br />
( 1<br />
2 + 1 3)<br />
12<br />
( 1<br />
4 + 2 3)<br />
12<br />
Distribute <strong>the</strong> 12 in both numerator and denominator and simplify.<br />
(5)<br />
Version: Fall 2007