How to investigate levels of Adherence to antiretroviral ... - INRUD
How to investigate levels of Adherence to antiretroviral ... - INRUD
How to investigate levels of Adherence to antiretroviral ... - INRUD
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<strong>How</strong> <strong>to</strong> Investigate <strong>Adherence</strong> <strong>to</strong> Antiretroviral Treatment:<br />
An Indica<strong>to</strong>r-Based Approach<br />
9. Who should be the survey coordina<strong>to</strong>r?<br />
They need the ability <strong>to</strong> oversee all stages <strong>of</strong> the survey including design, recruitment <strong>of</strong><br />
team leaders and data collec<strong>to</strong>rs, training, data collection, data processing, data analysis,<br />
report writing, and dissemination.<br />
10. Do we need other team leaders?<br />
It depends on how many facilities you intend <strong>to</strong> survey. If it is 20, as recommended, then<br />
that is a lot <strong>of</strong> work for one team. Therefore it is probably a good idea <strong>to</strong> have more than one<br />
team and each will need a team leader.<br />
11. Who should we choose as a team leader?<br />
They need <strong>to</strong> have the capacity <strong>to</strong> assess the record-keeping system and efficiently decide<br />
how <strong>to</strong> sample for the retrospective records. They also need <strong>to</strong> know how <strong>to</strong> communicate<br />
with the facility managers and manage the work <strong>of</strong> the team so that all people are busy at all<br />
times.<br />
12. Who should we choose as data collec<strong>to</strong>rs?<br />
Data collec<strong>to</strong>rs should be familiar with pharmaceutical terms <strong>to</strong> be able <strong>to</strong> reliably extract<br />
information from records, and <strong>to</strong> record it accurately during observations. The most<br />
effective data collec<strong>to</strong>rs are persons with clinical experience such as physicians, nurses,<br />
pharmacists, paramedical staff, or senior medical or pharmacy students.<br />
Data collection can be tedious, and requires an aptitude for concentration and attention <strong>to</strong><br />
detail. The best data collec<strong>to</strong>rs combine the discipline <strong>to</strong> collect data in a standardized way<br />
with the flexibility <strong>to</strong> adapt procedures <strong>to</strong> the requirements <strong>of</strong> unusual situations. People<br />
who have these traits but lack technical knowledge can be trained <strong>to</strong> perform effectively and<br />
will improve with experience; people without them will never perform effectively,<br />
regardless <strong>of</strong> their technical qualifications.<br />
13. Can we adapt the data collection forms?<br />
Yes you can change the medicines lists, the types <strong>of</strong> hospitals, the regions or areas, the types<br />
<strong>of</strong> management and the types <strong>of</strong> drug suppliers: see Cus<strong>to</strong>mization in Chapter5.<br />
14. <strong>How</strong> do we print the forms and how many do we need?<br />
See Printing Data Entry Forms in Chapter 5.<br />
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