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How to investigate levels of Adherence to antiretroviral ... - INRUD

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Chapter 5<br />

Data collection <strong>to</strong>ols and how <strong>to</strong> modify, print and fill them in<br />

Column N<br />

1. For labelling and packaging <strong>of</strong> the non-ARV medicine, first look at each <strong>of</strong> the dispensed<br />

drugs. Look <strong>to</strong> see if each non-ARV medicine was dispensed in a separate container or envelope?<br />

Does each container or envelope contain the drug name, dose per time, number <strong>of</strong> times per day?<br />

If all comply, write Yes; if not, write No.<br />

The next part <strong>of</strong> the interview is the most important part. It is essential <strong>to</strong> put the patient as<br />

much at ease as possible. Say in the local language, "Some patients find it difficult <strong>to</strong> take all<br />

the medicines every day in exactly the way they are supposed <strong>to</strong>."<br />

O P Q R<br />

Name <strong>of</strong> first ARV in patient regimen # times per day Patient knows #<br />

times per day<br />

Y/N<br />

# Doses missed in<br />

last 3 days<br />

Column O<br />

2. Take the first <strong>antiretroviral</strong> and write the name (in agreed abbreviation).<br />

Column P<br />

3. Write the correct number <strong>of</strong> times per day this medicine should be taken (if you don’t<br />

know, look at the packet).<br />

Column Q<br />

<strong>How</strong> many times a day do you take this medicine?<br />

4. Does the patient know the correct number <strong>of</strong> times they are meant <strong>to</strong> take the medicine<br />

each day? Write Yes or No.<br />

Column R<br />

In the last three days have you missed any doses? If so, in<br />

the last three days how many times have you missed?<br />

5. Write the number <strong>of</strong> missed doses (0, 1, 2, etc.)<br />

Do the same for each separate ARV.<br />

Columns S–V<br />

6. If there are a <strong>to</strong>tal <strong>of</strong> two ARVs, write in columns S–V.<br />

57

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