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paraffin wax deposition and fouling

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exce-ot the one between the holding tank <strong>and</strong> the circulation rumr,<br />

<strong>and</strong> the electrode manometer shorted out. with all valves closed<br />

To start the circulation pumn the safety system was turned on<br />

switched on <strong>and</strong> allowed to warm u1.<br />

Tue uressure transaucer power supriy ama its recorder were<br />

could be started.<br />

the designed bulk solution temDerature was reached, the test sections<br />

Cnce it was clear Lhat no blockares were in the ni-oeork anu that<br />

with the inlet uiZre to the desined valve <strong>and</strong> the coolia:: uter<br />

manifdll. The Jll-.’:ra-; th:oan the test sectiom’.’as then attst5d<br />

tuts aci:es ac eymass Inc ona..ace meter cy osmg tnre’ign an-c<br />

:ean:fo_s to ate atuen ssce o tue ors:sce meter. ne so_utson as<br />

arcr across tue ors:sce meter was uses to c_ear tue _sne :rcm tue<br />

rressare. nce imiat was LDrie, tue a.rasn c.oses, ann tue :ressuro<br />

was great emoug:. to clear tuat ran of tue _sne, agaInst athos::ner:c<br />

manifoll, Tue rressare on the arrroach side of the orifice meter<br />

having a arain on the llme close to the rressume transducer<br />

had a solidified ecoerimentnl solution in them. This was done by<br />

rressure tarrangs were c_earec oust as tue masn Pipe’cr tney<br />

outlet valves had been opened, the lines from the orifice meter<br />

The test sections were startea simgy. hen the irZet ant<br />

this oeration,<br />

tes’Dera;ure, The tem-cerature recormer was swstcuea on to :ecnator<br />

vave aria the system auowed to reacu tue cesignea. ouk so_utson<br />

Tue ten:perauure controller was then set to tne dessgnea.<br />

now under the control of the safety system.<br />

electrode manometer could be removed. The circulktion system ‘ias<br />

-oressure across tue orafsce meter ama. the snort carcuat across tue<br />

was now flowing through the bypass lime. There was a iifferen;al<br />

its<br />

discharge side <strong>and</strong><br />

the bypass valve were orened. The solution<br />

the puar was startea \iuen ; nan run up to smeea, tue vave on<br />

— 35 —

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