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paraffin wax deposition and fouling

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— —<br />

.LnL:<br />

fact that the fluctuations are not conatant, but coeend<br />

on the concentration, flowrate rind temperature of ue <strong>paraffin</strong><br />

fa kerosene soluticn. sroniy suggests a real e:erirenta1<br />

ffuct<br />

n all tac c):Deriaental results the oror in solution oulk<br />

teaucracure aiong a test nectzon are very small.<br />

Ine avergae<br />

tenjerature dror in runs 1 to 21 was, for exarnole, i.5i-C_ The<br />

accuracy of the mercury in glass thermometers used in this work<br />

was about which is 75 rer cent of 1.5400. The maximum<br />

li:ey error is uner:ore acout 15 per cent.<br />

The ogarct::mzc meai: temuerature cn.iference ifl crc experi—<br />

- - - -. _o<br />

menta_ wor rangen !rom acout 2p to p5 0. -n error o: J. C<br />

therefore not affect the temperature driving force to any great<br />

extent -<br />

The recorcun ou:Dut iron the pressure transducer pro cacuy<br />

cannot be read with a greater accuracy than 0.25 ffV :n run 15<br />

where the Reynolds number is about 6000 the measured transducer<br />

output was accut p mV.<br />

The uotenta measurement error s taere:ore<br />

about 20 ocr cent<br />

Potential errors that can affect the heat transfer resistance<br />

are therefore present <strong>and</strong> should be considered in relation to the<br />

arrarent fluctuating nature of the heat transfer resistance -<br />

Ire vanue of tac neat transfer resistance cn ran 0;— .5<br />

cs<br />

ao:er uran woao oe ex’ectea a; Reynclns nameer 3T 2. .rc<br />

tjon of the resaTh showed the inlet solution tenreratare tD<br />

cc<br />

hicer then :n other runs in Grour C.<br />

:ercar’ column in the tnermome;er was<br />

t was aiscoverec.. tan;<br />

cro:en arcicatanc ccc ac—a<br />

termoerarures tans gavang a<br />

a-org neat trars:er reses:arce<br />

rIot of the everall hect transfer resistance versus EeyaoThs<br />

runs 5 cc 13 in Groar k wos consr-ncccn. Se<br />

—.7.2.’. e a c-’ log—_c. -:, s

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