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Report Documentation Page Form Approved OMB No. 0704-0188 Public reporting burden for the collection of information is estimated to average 1 hour per response, including the time for reviewing instructions, searching existing data sources, gathering and maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this collection of information, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to Washington Headquarters Services, Directorate for Information Operations and Reports, 1215 Jefferson Davis Highway, Suite 1204, Arlington VA 22202-4302. Respondents should be aware that notwithstanding any other provision of law, no person shall be subject to a penalty for failing to comply with a collection of information if it does not display a currently valid OMB control number. 1. REPORT DATE 2009 2. REPORT TYPE 3. DATES COVERED 00-00-2009 to 00-00-2009 4. TITLE AND SUBTITLE The Combating Terrorism Center at West Point Radical Islamic Ideology in Southeast Asia 5a. CONTRACT NUMBER 5b. GRANT NUMBER 5c. PROGRAM ELEMENT NUMBER 6. AUTHOR(S) 5d. PROJECT NUMBER 5e. TASK NUMBER 5f. WORK UNIT NUMBER 7. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION NAME(S) AND ADDRESS(ES) Department of Social Sciences and an Associate at the Combating Terrorism Center,United States Military Academy at West Point, ,NY 8. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION REPORT NUMBER 9. SPONSORING/MONITORING AGENCY NAME(S) AND ADDRESS(ES) 10. SPONSOR/MONITOR’S ACRONYM(S) 12. DISTRIBUTION/AVAILABILITY STATEMENT Approved for public release; distribution unlimited 13. SUPPLEMENTARY NOTES 14. ABSTRACT 11. SPONSOR/MONITOR’S REPORT NUMBER(S) 15. SUBJECT TERMS 16. SECURITY CLASSIFICATION OF: 17. LIMITATION OF ABSTRACT a. REPORT unclassified b. ABSTRACT unclassified c. THIS PAGE unclassified Same as Report (SAR) 18. NUMBER OF PAGES 117 19a. NAME OF RESPONSIBLE PERSON Standard Form 298 (Rev. 8-98) Prescribed by ANSI Std Z39-18
Table of Contents Preface 3 The Landscape of Jihadism in Southeast Asia 4 Scott Helfstein The Current and Emerging Extremist Threat in Malaysia 12 Rohan Gunaratna The historical development of Jihadi Islamist thought in Indonesia 30 Greg Barton The Influence of Transnational Jihadist Ideology on Islamic Extremist 54 Groups in the Philippines: The Cases of the Abu Sayyaf Group and the Rajah Solaiman Movement Renato Cruz De Castro Ideology, Religion, and Mobilization in the Southern Thai Conflict 74 Joseph Chinyong Liow A Survey of Southeast Asian Global Jihadist Websites 95 Jarret Brachman About the Contributors 115 The opinions expressed in this report are the authors’ and do not reflect the official positions of the U.S. Military Academy, the U.S. Army, the Department of Defense, the U.S. government, or any of the individuals or organizations that agreed to release information for this report. 2
Page 1: THE COMBATING TERRORISM CENTER AT W
Page 5 and 6: The Landscape of Jihadism in Southe
Page 7 and 8: nationalist aims rather than a glob
Page 9 and 10: Extremist Islam in Malaysia is a re
Page 11 and 12: The first article, by Rohan Gunarat
Page 13 and 14: The Current and Emerging Extremist
Page 15 and 16: Mecca in 1979, the continuing Arab-
Page 17 and 18: answers to such questions as: Who s
Page 19 and 20: in 1999 by the son of the leader of
Page 21 and 22: Indonesian friends some of who I ca
Page 23 and 24: 2. Al-Qa’ida Although JI is clear
Page 25 and 26: In addition to the crackdown on the
Page 27 and 28: - Transcriptions of audio speeches
Page 29 and 30: that his teachers had a cut-and-pas
Page 31 and 32: The historical development of Jihad
Page 33 and 34: Ramadan fast observance, and attend
Page 35 and 36: exponentially, quickly claiming ove
Page 37 and 38: declare the Hezbollah controlled ar
Page 39 and 40: Ja’far Umar Thalib, erstwhile lea
Page 41 and 42: founder, Abu Bakar Ba’asyir, whos
Page 43 and 44: it made a bloody intervention in Ja
Page 45 and 46: their time learning how to shoot fi
Page 47 and 48: died in 1999, Ba’asyir lacks conv
Page 49 and 50: survey report, entitled “Attitude
Page 51 and 52: Jihadi Publishing in Indonesia Publ
Page 53 and 54:
Ladin who was killed by the Saudi a
Page 55 and 56:
The Influence of Transnational Jiha
Page 57 and 58:
there, he met Usama bin Ladin and b
Page 59 and 60:
supporters among the Muslim populat
Page 61 and 62:
will guide them and admit them to P
Page 63 and 64:
Yousef’s arrest in the Philippine
Page 65 and 66:
RSM’s Ideology RSM’s jihadist i
Page 67 and 68:
will be granted seven special favor
Page 69 and 70:
ay, and in the long run, to rid the
Page 71 and 72:
nature of their political goals but
Page 73 and 74:
motivation. 66 Moreover, without a
Page 75 and 76:
Ideology, Religion, and Mobilizatio
Page 77 and 78:
degrees of autonomy despite being f
Page 79 and 80:
General Wattanachai Chaaimuanwong,
Page 81 and 82:
liberationist ideology are invited
Page 83 and 84:
Interestingly, even when the notion
Page 85 and 86:
ensure that you deal with them in a
Page 87 and 88:
uncovered a controversial manuscrip
Page 89 and 90:
legislative elements of the Patani
Page 91 and 92:
Buddhist colonialism supported by t
Page 93 and 94:
eligious referents to the ongoing c
Page 95 and 96:
Conclusion Given the increasingly p
Page 97 and 98:
Southeast Asia. The raw number of u
Page 99 and 100:
operating through websites. This ob
Page 101 and 102:
language jihadist websites, which h
Page 103 and 104:
sending representatives to make the
Page 105 and 106:
group named Al-Qiyadah al-Islamiyah
Page 107 and 108:
Al-Muhajirun (http://www.almuhajiru
Page 109 and 110:
other. The former are busy pursuing
Page 111 and 112:
al-Qa’ida’s High-Command, Abdal
Page 113 and 114:
on current events, new al-Qa’ida
Page 115 and 116:
Viewing the Southeast Asian jihadis
Page 117:
Germany, the United Kingdom, China,
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