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TAP 21 - SAMHSA Store - Substance Abuse and Mental Health ...

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PD VI. Client, Family, <strong>and</strong> Community Education<br />

Competency 106:<br />

Underst<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> describe the health <strong>and</strong> behavior problems related to substance<br />

use, including transmission <strong>and</strong> prevention of HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis,<br />

sexually transmitted diseases, hepatitis C, <strong>and</strong> other infectious diseases.<br />

Knowledge<br />

uX <strong>Health</strong> risks associated with substance use.<br />

u High-risk behaviors related to substance<br />

use.<br />

u Prevention <strong>and</strong> transmission of infectious<br />

diseases.<br />

u Factors that may be associated with the<br />

prevention or transmission of infectious<br />

diseases.<br />

u Community health <strong>and</strong> allied health<br />

resources.<br />

Skills<br />

uX Teaching clients <strong>and</strong> community<br />

members about disease transmission<br />

<strong>and</strong> prevention.<br />

u Facilitating small- <strong>and</strong> large-group<br />

discussions.<br />

Attitudes<br />

uX<br />

Awareness of one’s biases when presenting<br />

information.<br />

Competency 107:<br />

Teach life skills, including but not limited to stress management, relaxation,<br />

communication, assertiveness, <strong>and</strong> refusal skills.<br />

Knowledge<br />

XX The importance of life skills to the<br />

prevention <strong>and</strong> treatment of substance<br />

use disorders.<br />

uX How these skills are typically taught to<br />

individuals <strong>and</strong> groups.<br />

uX Resources available to teach these skills.<br />

Skills<br />

XX Delivering educational sessions.<br />

uX Identifying <strong>and</strong> accessing other<br />

instructional resources for training.<br />

uX Facilitating the practice <strong>and</strong> acquisition<br />

of life skills.<br />

Attitudes<br />

uX<br />

Recognition of the importance of life skills<br />

training to the process of recovery.<br />

Uses of The Competencies<br />

In Iowa The Competencies is being used in a number of ways. The master’s program in <strong>Substance</strong><br />

<strong>Abuse</strong> Counseling at the University of Iowa is based on The Competencies. The Competencies also<br />

is the basis for a “toolbox” training, through a subcontractor of the Prairiel<strong>and</strong>s ATTC, designed to<br />

educate entry-level substance abuse counselors about the skills needed for quality treatment <strong>and</strong><br />

passing the State’s certification exam.<br />

In addition, a graduate assistant at the Center of Excellence for <strong>Substance</strong> <strong>Abuse</strong> <strong>and</strong> Dually<br />

Diagnosed Persons at the University of Iowa is using the practice dimensions as a framework for his<br />

dissertation. He is assessing substance abuse counselors <strong>and</strong> their perceptions of the content areas<br />

in which they need <strong>and</strong> desire more supervision.<br />

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